Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32856870›Full record

Trial reportAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2020

Effect of Muscle Energy Techniques V/S Active Range of Motion Exercises on Shoulder Function Post Modified Radical Neck Dissection in patients with Head and Neck Cancer - A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Anmol Thomas, Cherishma D'Silva, Leah Mohandas, Sudeep M J Pais, Stephen Rajan Samuel

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects of exercise on head and neck cancer surgery: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Can Manual Therapy Alter Muscle Stiffness in Patients With Spinal Accessory Nerve Injury?Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anmol ThomasMPT Father Muller Medical College Hospital, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Cherishma D'SilvaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Father Muller Medical College Hospital, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Leah MohandasDepartment of Physiotherapy, Father Muller Medical College Hospital, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Sudeep M J PaisDepartment of Physiotherapy, Father Muller Medical College Hospital, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Stephen Rajan SamuelDepartment of Physiotherapy, Kasturba Medical College Mangalore, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0000-0002-5636-2620
Father Muller Medical College Hospital · INKasturba Medical College, Manipal · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeShoulder and cervical pain, reduced mobility and disability are some of the major complications associated with surgeries of head and neck cancers affecting several domains of quality of life. In the present study we aimed to compare the effectiveness of Muscle Ener-gy Techniques (METS) and Active Range of Motion Exercises in reducing pain, improving shoulder mobility and function in patients post Modified Radical Neck Dissection (MRND).

methodsForty eight subjects were randomly assigned to two groups. Group A received active range of motion (AROM) exercises and group B received Muscle energy techniques (METS). Both the groups were treated for a period of 10 consecutive days starting from the  3rd to 5th postoperative day. Data was collected on the 1st and 10th day of intervention.

resultsBoth groups showed highly significant improvements in shoulder range of motion , decrease in pain and better Global Rating Change cores(GRCS) (p=0.005). GRCS and shoul-der abduction showed significant improvement in group B when compared to group A, sug-gesting better clinical outcomes in those treated with Muscle Energy Techniques.  Conclusion: This study showed that both METs and AROM exercises were effective in im-proving shoulder range of motion, function and reducing pain in patients post MRND but-Muscle Energy Techniques were more effective when compared to AROM exercises.<br />.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyMuscle Stretching ExercisesRange of Motion, ArticularEnergy MetabolismFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalNeck DissectionPrognosisQuality of LifeShoulder PainActive Range of Motion exerciseModified Radical Neck DissectionMuscle Energy TechniquesRadical Neck Dissectionshoulder function

Identifiers

PMID32856870
PMCPMC7771923
OpenAlexW3082945185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.