Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32856866›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2020

Differential Expression of HER2 and SKP2 in Benign and Malignant Colorectal Lesions.

Mona Moussa, Afkar Badawy, Noha Helal, Fatma Hegab, Magdy Youssef, Tarek Aboushousha, Lubna Al Faruok, Dalal Elwy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mona MoussaDepartment of Pathology, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Imbaba, Giza, Egypt.
Afkar BadawyDepartment of Pathology, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Imbaba, Giza, Egypt.
Noha HelalDepartment of Pathology, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Imbaba, Giza, Egypt.ORCID 0000000304738857
Fatma HegabDepartment of Pathology, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Imbaba, Giza, Egypt.
Magdy YoussefDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Imbaba, Giza, Egypt.
Tarek AboushoushaDepartment of Pathology, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Imbaba, Giza, Egypt.
Lubna Al FaruokDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Dalal ElwyDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Theodor Bilharz Research Institute · EGCairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) is the fourth most common cancer worldwide. Both HER2 and SKP2 have a carcinogenic role in CRC making them attractive targets for tailored treatment. This work aims to correlate HER2 and SKP2 protein expression as well as HER2 gene amplification with clinicopathological parameters aiming at identifying potential candidates for targeted therapy.

methodsThis Study was conducted on 127 paraffin-embedded tissue samples of different colorectal lesions [controls, chronic colitis, ulcerative colitis (UC), hyperplastic polyps (HPs), adenomas and CRCs] to investigate HER2 and SKP2 expression by immunohistochemistry (IHC), Selected CRC cases [equivocal (2+) and positive (3+) by IHC] were further evaluated by ISH (CISH and SISH ) to assess HER2 gene amplification.

resultsChronic colitis, UC, HPs and adenomas were HER2-negative. HER2 positivity (scores 2+ and 3+) was found only in15% of CRCs. Both SISH and CISH showed the same results with high concordance as 66.7% of equivocal and 100% of positive cases showed amplification of HER2 gene. SKP2 positivity was detected in 26.7% and 45% of adenomas and CRCs respectively, while other studied groups were negative. A significant correlation was noted between HER2 and SKP2 expression.

conclusionA small percent of CRCs exhibited HER2 gene amplification, which would be potential candidates for anti HER2 therapy whereas IHC could be a primary screening test for patient selection. A potential carcinogenic role of SKP2 was suggested by the findings that SKP2 expression was undetectable in normal colonic mucosa but significantly increases from adenoma to carcinoma, hoping adenoma patients to get benefit from targeted therapy.<br />.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdenomaAdolescentAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorCase-Control StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsDiagnosis, DifferentialErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesSKP2 protein, humanS-Phase Kinase-Associated ProteinsColonic LesionsHER2immunohistochemistryInsitu HybridizationSkp2

Identifiers

PMID32856866
PMCPMC7771937
OpenAlexW3081927189

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.