ArticleAnnals of botany2021
A new genetic locus for self-compatibility in the outcrossing grass species perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne).
Article in Annals of botany, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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6 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- Genetic and genomic resources for turfgrasses: status, applications, and prospects.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2025Review
- Mapping quantitative trait loci associated with self-(in)compatibility in goji berries (Lycium barbarum).BMC plant biology · 2024Article
- Characterization and practical use of self-compatibility in outcrossing grass species.Annals of botany · 2021Review
- Article
- Review: evolutionary drivers of agricultural adaptation in Lolium spp.Pest management science · 2021Review
- Identification of Candidate Genes for Self-Compatibility in Perennial Ryegrass (Frontiers in plant science · 2021Article
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6 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.
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Abstract
backgroundSelf-incompatibility (SI) is a physiological mechanism that many flowering plants employ to prevent self-fertilization and maintain heterozygosity. In the grass family this is known to be controlled by a two locus (S-Z) system; however, the SI system is intrinsically leaky. Modifier genes of both the S and Z loci and a further locus, T, are known to override SI leading to self-fertilization and self-seed production. This has implications for the ecological and evolutionary success as well as the commercial breeding of grasses. Here we report a study where the genetic control of self-compatibility (SC) was determined from the results of self-pollinating an F2 population of perennial ryegrass from two independently derived inbred lines produced by single-seed descent.
methodsIn vitro self-pollinations of 73 fertile plants were analysed. A genetic association analysis was made with a panel of 1863 single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers, generated through genotype-by-sequencing methodology. Markers were placed on a recombination map of seven linkage groups (LGs) created using Joinmap v.5. The seed set on self- and open-pollinated inflorescences was determined on 143 plants, including the 73 plants analysed for self-pollination response. KEY
resultsSelf-pollinations revealed a bimodal distribution of percentage SC with peaks at 50 and 100 %. A single quantitative trait locus (QTL) was identified with peak association for marker 6S14665z17875_11873 that mapped to LG 6. Peak position was associated with maximum marker segregation distortion. The self-compatible plants were equally fecund after self- and open pollination.
conclusionsThis is the first report in the Poaceae family of an SC locus located on LG 6. This new SC QTL discovery, as well as indicating the complex nature of the pollen-stigma recognition process and its evolutionary significance, provides an additional source of SC for breeding perennial ryegrass.
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