Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32856711›Full record

ArticleBioscience reports2020

Suppression of oral cancer by induction of cell cycle arrest and apoptosis using Juniperus communis extract.

Ching-Chang Lee, Chih-Yen Hsiao, Shan-Chih Lee, Xiao-Fan Huang, Kai-Fu Chang, Ming-Shih Lee, Ming-Chang Hsieh, Nu-Man Tsai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioscience reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Food science & nutrition · 2022
    Article
  12. Essential Oils and Extracts ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  13. Zimbro (International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Juniperus communis extract induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of colorectal adenocarcinoma in vitro and in vivo.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ching-Chang Lee *Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Armed Forces General Hospital, Kaohsiung 80284, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Chih-Yen Hsiao *Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Chia-Yi 60002, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Shan-Chih LeeDepartment of Medical Imaging and Radiological Sciences, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Xiao-Fan HuangInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Kai-Fu ChangInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Ming-Shih LeeDepartment of Medical Laboratory and Biotechnology, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Ming-Chang Hsieh *Department of Medical Laboratory and Biotechnology, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Nu-Man Tsai *Department of Medical Laboratory and Biotechnology, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Chung Shan Medical University Hospital · TWChia-Yi Christian Hospital · TWKaohsiung Armed Forces General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The oral cancer incidence rate is slowly increasing and is now the fifth leading cause of cancer-related death due to its high metastasis and recurrence rate. Juniperus communis is used as a traditional Chinese medicine and has been proven to have anti-cancer activity against neuroblastomas. In the present study, we further investigated the anti-cancer mechanisms of J. communis extract (JCo) on oral cancer and evaluated the synergistic effects of JCo combined with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). We found that JCo inhibited oral cancer cell growth, and that JCo might be less cytotoxic to normal cells than to cancer cells. After JCo treatment, cell cycle arrest was observed at the G0/G1 phase through modulation of p53/p21 and Rb signaling. JCo also caused an increase in the sub-G1 phase and cell apoptosis via the intrinsic and extrinsic apoptosis pathways. JCo combined with 5-FU presented a synergistic effect to reduce cell viability. In conclusion, JCo inhibited oral cancer cell growth by inducing cell cycle arrest and activating cell apoptosis, and JCo significantly synergized with 5-FU. JCo might have the potential to be an adjuvant and a new therapeutic drug for oral cancer treatment.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDrugs, Chinese HerbalDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorDrug SynergismFluorouracilG1 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsHumansJuniperusMouth NeoplasmsDrugs, Chinese HerbalFluorouracil5-Fluorouracil (5-FU)cell apoptosiscell cycleJuniperus communisOral cancersynergistic effect

Identifiers

PMID32856711
PMCPMC7477317
OpenAlexW3082099344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.