Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32856603›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2020

Associations of Novel Dietary and Lifestyle Inflammation Scores with Incident, Sporadic Colorectal Adenoma.

Doratha A Byrd, Suzanne Judd, W Dana Flanders, Terryl J Hartman, Veronika Fedirko, Roberd M Bostick

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Association between Dietary Fibre Intake and Colorectal Adenoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Doratha A ByrdDepartment of Epidemiology, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia.
Suzanne JuddDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Public Health, Birmingham, Alabama.
W Dana FlandersDepartment of Epidemiology, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia.ORCID 0000-0003-4069-3262
Terryl J HartmanDepartment of Epidemiology, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia.ORCID 0000-0001-5942-3161
Veronika FedirkoDepartment of Epidemiology, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia.ORCID 0000-0002-7805-9913
Roberd M BostickDepartment of Epidemiology, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia. rmbosti@emory.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8626-4186
Emory University · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Why is the prevalence of obesity so high in U.S. Southern States? Regional predictors of BMI and obesity treatment response.P30DK056336 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BARBARA A GOWER · 2000 to 2026
$31.9M
COLON CANCER PREVENTION RESEARCH UNITP01CA050305 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI ELMER, PATRICIA J · 1990 to 1994
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DIET, CELL PROLIFERATION, AND COLON NEOPLASIA STUDYR01CA066539 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY · PI BOSTICK, ROBERD · 1994 to 1996
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NCI NIH HHS P01 CA050305NCI NIH HHS R01 CA066539NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal carcinogenesis is mechanistically linked to inflammation and is highly associated with diet and lifestyle factors that may affect chronic inflammation. We previously developed dietary (DIS) and lifestyle (LIS) inflammation scores, comprising inflammation biomarker-weighted components, to characterize the collective contributions of 19 food groups and four lifestyle exposures to systemic inflammation. Both scores were more strongly directly associated with circulating inflammation biomarkers in three validation populations, including a subset of the study population described below, than were the previously reported dietary inflammatory index and empirical dietary inflammatory pattern.

methodsWe calculated the DIS and LIS in three pooled case-control studies of incident, sporadic colorectal adenoma (

resultsFor those in the highest (more proinflammatory) relative to the lowest (more anti-inflammatory) quintiles of the DIS and LIS, the multivariable-adjusted ORs were 1.31 [95% confidence interval (CI), 0.98-1.75;

conclusionsThese results support that diets and lifestyles with higher balances of pro- to anti-inflammatory exposures may be associated with higher risk for incident, sporadic colorectal adenoma. IMPACT: Our findings support further investigation of the DIS and LIS in relation to colorectal neoplasms.

Indexed as

AdenomaAdultAgedColorectal NeoplasmsDietFemaleHumansIncidenceLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID32856603
PMCPMC7641945
OpenAlexW3073204321

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.