Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32856275›Full record

ArticleInvestigational new drugs2021

Novel [l,2,4]triazolo[3,4-a]isoquinoline chalcones as new chemotherapeutic agents: Block IAP tyrosine kinase domain and induce both intrinsic and extrinsic pathways of apoptosis.

Magda F Mohamed, Farid M Sroor, Nada S Ibrahim, Ghada S Salem, Hadeer H El-Sayed, Marwa M Mahmoud, Menna-Allah M Wagdy, Amina M Ahmed, Aya-Allah T Mahmoud, Somia S Ibrahim and 5 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Investigational new drugs, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Novel Tetrahydro-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Magda F MohamedDepartment of Chemistry (Biochemistry Branch), Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt. Magdafikry85@yahoo.com.
Farid M SroorOrganometallic and Organometalloid Chemistry Department, National Research Centre, 12622, Cairo, Egypt.
Nada S IbrahimDepartment of Chemistry (Biochemistry Branch), Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Ghada S SalemChemistry Department (Biotechnology-Biomolecular Chemistry Program), Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Hadeer H El-SayedChemistry Department (Biotechnology-Biomolecular Chemistry Program), Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Marwa M MahmoudChemistry Department (Biotechnology-Biomolecular Chemistry Program), Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Menna-Allah M WagdyChemistry Department (Biotechnology-Biomolecular Chemistry Program), Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Amina M AhmedChemistry Department (Biotechnology-Biomolecular Chemistry Program), Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Aya-Allah T MahmoudChemistry Department (Biotechnology-Biomolecular Chemistry Program), Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Somia S IbrahimChemistry Department (Biotechnology-Biomolecular Chemistry Program), Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Mariam M IsmailChemistry Department (Biotechnology-Biomolecular Chemistry Program), Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Sanaa Mohy EldinDepartment of Pesticide Chemistry, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt.
Fatma M SalehDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Hamdi M HassaneenDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Ismail A AbdelhamidDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Cairo University · EGNational Research Centre · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two novel chemotherapeutic chalcones were synthesized and their structures were confirmed by different spectral tools. Theoretical studies such as molecular modeling were done to detect the mechanism of action of these compounds. In vitro cytotoxicity showed a strong effect against all tested cell lines (MCF7, A459, HepG2, and HCT116), and low toxic effect against normal human melanocytes (HFB4). The lung carcinoma cell line was chosen for further molecular studies. Real-time PCR demonstrated that the two compounds upregulated gene expression of (BAX, p53, casp-3, casp-8, casp-9) genes and decreased the expression of anti-apoptotic genes bcl2, CDK4, and MMP1. Flow-cytometry indicated that cell cycle arrest of A459 was induced at the G2/M phase and the apoptotic percentage increased significantly compared to the control sample. Cytochrome c oxidase and VEGF enzyme activity were detected by ELISA assay. SEM tool was used to follow the morphological changes that occurred on the cell surface, cell granulation, and average roughness of the cell surface. The change in the number and morphology of mitochondria, cell shrinkage, increase in the number of cytoplasmic organelles, membrane blebbing, chromatin condensation, and apoptotic bodies were observed using TEM. The obtained data suggested that new chalcones exerted their pathways on lung carcinoma through induction of two pathways of apoptosis. Graphical abstract Novel chalcones were prepared and confirmed by different spectral tools. Docking simulations were done to detect the mechanism of action. In vitro cytotoxicity indicated a strong effect against different cancer cell lines and low toxic effects against normal human melanocytes (HFB4). The lung carcinoma cell line was chosen for further molecular studies that include Real-time PCR, Flow-cytometry, Cytochrome c oxidase, and ELISA assay. SEM and TEM tool were used to follow the morphological changes occurred on the cell surface.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCaspasesCell Cycle CheckpointsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationChalconesGene ExpressionHumansMolecular Docking SimulationProtein-Tyrosine KinasesTumor Suppressor Protein p53Antineoplastic Agentsbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCaspasesChalconesProtein-Tyrosine KinasesTumor Suppressor Protein p53ChalconesCytochrome c oxidaseCytotoxicityIAP-Caspase3[l,2,4]Triazolo[3,4-a]isoquinolineMorphological characterization

Identifiers

PMID32856275
OpenAlexW3082794683

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.