Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32856182›Full record

ArticleEsophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society2021

Continuous ghrelin infusion attenuates the postoperative inflammatory response in patients with esophageal cancer.

Kotaro Yamashita, Kazuyoshi Yamamoto, Akihiro Takata, Yasuhiro Miyazaki, Takuro Saito, Koji Tanaka, Tomoki Makino, Tsuyoshi Takahashi, Yukinori Kurokawa, Makoto Yamasaki and 4 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kotaro YamashitaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan. kyamashita@gesurg.med.osaka-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-9538-5705
Kazuyoshi YamamotoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Akihiro TakataDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Yasuhiro MiyazakiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Takuro SaitoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Koji TanakaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Tomoki MakinoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Tsuyoshi TakahashiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Yukinori KurokawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Makoto YamasakiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Masayuki ManoDepartment of Pathology, Osaka National Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Kiyokazu NakajimaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Hidetoshi EguchiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Yuichiro DokiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
The University of Osaka · JPOsaka National Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to clarify whether ghrelin infusion is useful for suppressing inflammatory responses after esophagectomy.

methodsA phase I study of ghrelin administration after esophagectomy was performed in 20 patients with esophageal cancer. The anti-inflammatory effect of ghrelin was compared with 20 consecutive patients who did not receive ghrelin infusion. Additionally, 10 patients with intermittent infusion for 10 days were compared with 10 patients with continuous infusion for 5 days. The primary endpoint was the duration of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS). Secondary endpoints included postoperative complications, serum C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and growth hormone (GH) levels.

resultsNo adverse events of ghrelin administration occurred. Patients with ghrelin infusion had higher plasma ghrelin levels on postoperative day (POD) 3 (p = 0.003) and shorter SIRS duration (p = 0.007) than patients without ghrelin infusion. Although SIRS duration was similar (p = 0.19), patients with continuous ghrelin infusion had significantly higher plasma ghrelin (p < 0.001) and GH levels (p = 0.002) on POD 3 than patients with intermittent ghrelin infusion. Serum CRP and IL-6 levels on POD 3 tended to be lower in the continuous infusion versus intermittent infusion group.

conclusionsGhrelin was safely administered after esophagectomy and may reduce excess postoperative inflammatory responses. Continuous infusion is better for this purpose than intermittent infusion.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsGhrelinEsophagectomyHumansPostoperative PeriodSystemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeGhrelinEsophageal cancerEsophagectomyGhrelinGrowth hormoneInflammatory response

Identifiers

PMID32856182
OpenAlexW3081494306

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.