Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32855898›Full record

ArticleCureus2020

Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Risk Factor for Arrhythmias, Conduction Disorders, and Cardiac Arrest.

Roshan Acharya, Sijan Basnet, Biswaraj Tharu, Ajay Koirala, Rashmi Dhital, Pragya Shrestha, DilliRam Poudel, Sushil Ghimire, Smita Kafle

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Sleep and cardiovascular disease.Emerging topics in life sciences · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roshan AcharyaInternal Medicine, Cape Fear Valley Medical Center, Fayetteville, USA.
Sijan BasnetInternal Medicine, The Reading Hospital and Medical Center, Reading, USA.
Biswaraj TharuInternal Medicine, Western Reserve Health Education/Northeast Ohio Medical University, Youngstown, USA.
Ajay KoiralaInternal Medicine, The Reading Hospital and Medical Center, Reading, USA.
Rashmi DhitalInternal Medicine, The Reading Hospital and Medical Center, Reading, USA.
Pragya ShresthaInternal Medicine, The Reading Hospital and Medical Center, Reading, USA.
DilliRam PoudelRheumatology, Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA.
Sushil GhimireHematology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA.
Smita KafleNursing, Fayetteville State University, Fayetteville, USA.
Cape Fear Valley Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has been described as a risk factor for cardiac arrhythmias. Its association with atrial fibrillation has been established. However, relationships with other arrhythmias and conduction disorders have not been fully studied. Methods We used the National Inpatient Sample database from 2009 to 2011 to explore the relationship between OSA and arrhythmias and conduction disorders. The presence of diagnosis was determined based on the International Classification of Disease-9 (ICD-9) codes. Univariate and multivariate logistic regressions were used to establish mortality risks among all groups. Results Multivariate logistic regression showed increased mortality in patients with OSA in comparison to patients without OSA and patients across all categories of arrhythmias and conduction disorders. One significant finding was the increased association of cardiac arrest in patients with OSA versus patients without OSA (OR: 95.72; CI: 89.13-105.81, p < 0.001). Conclusions OSA is significantly associated with non-atrial fibrillation arrhythmias, conduction disorders, and sudden cardiac arrest. Awareness regarding this association is important for early screening for OSA in obese patients to prevent cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. The use of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) might be beneficial against all kinds of arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death.

Indexed as

arrhythmiaconduction disordermortalitynational inpatient sampleobstructive sleep apnea

Identifiers

PMID32855898
PMCPMC7447149
OpenAlexW3080748118

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.