Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32855629›Full record

ArticleDose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society

Finding the Best Antiviral Regimen for COVID-19: A Double-Center Retrospective Cohort Study of 207 Cases in Hunan, China.

Xingsheng Hu, Chunhong Hu, Ping Zhong, Yajing Wen, Yong Yang, Juan Chen, Xiangyu Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xingsheng HuDepartment of Oncology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, People's Republic of China.
Chunhong HuDepartment of Oncology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, People's Republic of China.
Ping ZhongDepartment of Dermatology, Nanchong Central Hospital, Nanchong, People's Republic of China.
Yajing WenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Yong YangDepartment of Intensive care unit, Changsha Central Hospital of Nanhua University, Changsha, People's Republic of China.
Juan ChenDepartment of Radiology, The Central Hospital of Xiangtan, Xiangtan, People's Republic of China.
Xiangyu ChenDepartment of Radiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4233-8822

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the efficacy of 3/4-drugs' group with 1-drug's or 2-drugs' groups in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

methodsWe included 207 patients confirmed with COVID-19. We compared the viral clearance rate and discharge rate at day 7, 14, 21 and 28, and median time of viral clearance and length of hospitalization in patients treated with 3/4, 1 or 2 drugs.

resultsThe viral clearance rates of the 3/4-drugs group at day 7, 14 and 21 were significantly lower than those in the 1-drug's or 2-drugs' groups (P < 0.05). The median viral clearance days in 3/4-drugs group (13.5 days) were longer than 1-drug's or 2-drugs' groups (both were 9 days) (P < 0.001). The patients' discharge rates in the 3/4-drugs group at day 14 and 21 were significantly lower than that in the 1-drug's or 2 drugs' group (P < 0.05). The median length of hospitalization in the 3/4-drugs group was 17 days, which was significantly longer than 11 days in the 1-drug group and 13 days in the 2-drug group (P < 0.05).

conclusionThe efficacy of 1 or 2 antiviral drugs was similar in COVID-19, and 3/4-drug regimens were not associated with clinical improvement. Corticosteroid treatment and more serious disease were also risk factors for viral clearance and patients'discharge.

Indexed as

antiviral drugsCOVID-19length of hospitalizationvirus clearance time

Identifiers

PMID32855629
PMCPMC7429915

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.