Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32855528›Full record

ArticleActa pharmacologica Sinica2021

ABT-199 inhibits Hedgehog pathway by acting as a competitive inhibitor of oxysterol, rather as a BH3 mimetic.

Juan Wang, Yu Zhang, Wen-Jing Huang, Jun Yang, Wei-Guo Tang, Tao-Min Huang, Wen-Fu Tan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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Article in Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Juan WangDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, China.
Wen-Jing HuangDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, China.
Jun YangDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, China.
Wei-Guo TangMinhang Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, China.
Tao-Min HuangDepartment of Pharmacy, Eye & ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200031, China.
Wen-Fu TanDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, China. wftan@fudan.edu.cn.
Fudan University · CNEye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University · CNMinhang District Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aberrantly activated Hedgehog (Hh) pathway is critical for driving the initiation and progression of multiple types of cancers, including medulloblastoma (MB) and basal cellular carcinoma (BCC). The majority of current Hh antagonist function by targeting the transmembrane domain of the oncoprotein Smoothened (Smo), a G-protein-coupled receptor-like receptor of Hh pathway. However, the primary and acquired resistance to current Smo inhibitors raise a critical need to develop next-generation of Smo inhibitors to improve their clinical efficacy. In this study, we identify that FDA approved drug ABT-199 significantly and selectively inhibits the Hh pathway. Mechanistically, ABT-199 acts as a competitive inhibitor of oxysterol by potentially targeting the cysteine rich domain (CRD) of Smo, rather as a BH3 mimetic. ABT-199 obviously inhibits the growth of Hh-driven tumors and possesses capacity of combating the primary and acquired resistance to Smo inhibitors caused by Smo mutations. Our data reposition ABT-199 as a Smo inhibitor for treating Hh-driven tumors, especially for those bearing Smo mutations and resistant to current Smo inhibitors. Meanwhile, our findings strengthen the argument that the CRD of Smo is a promising target for developing novel Smo inhibitors with capacity of combating the resistance to Smo inhibitors.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBinding SitesBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCell Line, TumorDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHedgehog ProteinsHumansHydroxycholesterolsMaleMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDNeoplasmsNIH 3T3 CellsProtein Binding20-hydroxycholesterolAntineoplastic AgentsBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicHedgehog ProteinsHydroxycholesterolsSmoothened ReceptorSmo protein, mouseSulfonamidesvenetoclaxbasal cellular carcinomacysteine rich domainHedgehogmedulloblastomaSmoothened

Identifiers

PMID32855528
PMCPMC8149392
OpenAlexW3081665496

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.