Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32855407›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Circadian clock mechanism driving mammalian photoperiodism.

S H Wood, M M Hindle, Y Mizoro, Y Cheng, B R C Saer, K Miedzinska, H C Christian, N Begley, J McNeilly, A S McNeilly and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Divergent Photoperiodic Responses in HypothalamicAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  13. BioClocks UK: driving robust cycles of discovery to impact.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Tanycytes from a bird's eye view: gene expression profiling of the tanycytic region under different seasonal states in the Svalbard ptarmigan.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

S H Wood *Centre for Biological Timing, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PT, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8273-4045
M M Hindle *The Roslin Institute, and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies University of Edinburgh, Roslin, Midlothian, EH25 9PRG, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6870-4069
Y MizoroCentre for Biological Timing, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PT, UK.
Y ChengUQ Genomics Initiative, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, 4072, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1747-9308
B R C SaerCentre for Biological Timing, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PT, UK.
K MiedzinskaThe Roslin Institute, and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies University of Edinburgh, Roslin, Midlothian, EH25 9PRG, UK.
H C ChristianUniversity of Oxford, Department of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, Le Gros Clark Building, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QX, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4263-5499
N BegleyCentre for Biological Timing, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PT, UK.
J McNeillyMRC Centre for Reproductive Health, Queen's Medical Research Institute, Edinburgh, EH16 4TJ, UK.
A S McNeillyMRC Centre for Reproductive Health, Queen's Medical Research Institute, Edinburgh, EH16 4TJ, UK.
S L MeddleThe Roslin Institute, and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies University of Edinburgh, Roslin, Midlothian, EH25 9PRG, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5629-1332
D W BurtThe Roslin Institute, and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies University of Edinburgh, Roslin, Midlothian, EH25 9PRG, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9991-1028
A S I LoudonCentre for Biological Timing, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PT, UK. andrew.loudon@manchester.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3648-445X
University of Manchester · GBRoslin Institute · GBMRC Centre for Reproductive Health · GBThe University of Sydney · AUUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/N015347/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/N015584/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBP013759/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 107851/Z/15/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The annual photoperiod cycle provides the critical environmental cue synchronizing rhythms of life in seasonal habitats. In 1936, Bünning proposed a circadian-based coincidence timer for photoperiodic synchronization in plants. Formal studies support the universality of this so-called coincidence timer, but we lack understanding of the mechanisms involved. Here we show in mammals that long photoperiods induce the circadian transcription factor BMAL2, in the pars tuberalis of the pituitary, and triggers summer biology through the eyes absent/thyrotrophin (EYA3/TSH) pathway. Conversely, long-duration melatonin signals on short photoperiods induce circadian repressors including DEC1, suppressing BMAL2 and the EYA3/TSH pathway, triggering winter biology. These actions are associated with progressive genome-wide changes in chromatin state, elaborating the effect of the circadian coincidence timer. Hence, circadian clock-pituitary epigenetic pathway interactions form the basis of the mammalian coincidence timer mechanism. Our results constitute a blueprint for circadian-based seasonal timekeeping in vertebrates.

Indexed as

PhotoperiodAnimalsARNTL Transcription FactorsCircadian ClocksDNA-Binding ProteinsEpigenesis, GeneticGene Expression RegulationMaleMelatoninPituitary GlandSeasonsSheepARNTL Transcription FactorsDNA-Binding ProteinsMelatonin

Identifiers

PMID32855407
PMCPMC7453030
OpenAlexW3080374447

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.