Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32854225›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Oxidative Stress Biomarkers and Peripheral Endothelial Dysfunction in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Monocentric Cross-Sectional Case-Control Study.

Stefania Bassu, Angelo Zinellu, Salvatore Sotgia, Arduino Aleksander Mangoni, Alberto Floris, Giuseppina Farina, Giuseppe Passiu, Ciriaco Carru, Gian Luca Erre

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Redox Pathogenesis in Rheumatic Diseases.ACR open rheumatology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Stefania BassuDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Università degli Studi di Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
Angelo ZinelluDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Università degli Studi di Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8396-0968
Salvatore SotgiaDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Università degli Studi di Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3717-3437
Arduino Aleksander MangoniDiscipline of Clinical Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University and Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide 5001, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8699-1412
Alberto FlorisRheumatology Unit, University Clinic and AOU of Cagliari, 09100 Cagliari, Italy.
Giuseppina FarinaDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Università degli Studi di Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
Giuseppe PassiuDipartimento di Scienze Mediche, Chirurgiche e Sperimentali, Università degli Studi di Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
Ciriaco CarruDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Università degli Studi di Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6985-4907
Gian Luca ErreDipartimento di Scienze Mediche, Chirurgiche e Sperimentali, Università degli Studi di Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6818-7666
University of Sassari · ITFlinders University · AUUniversity of Cagliari · IT

Funding

Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche PB05Fondazione di Sardegna Prat. 2016.0917Ministero della Salute GR- 2011-02352816Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca 20157ATSLF_002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have suggested that oxidative stress may heighten atherosclerotic burden in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but direct evidence is lacking.

objectiveTo evaluate the relationship between established plasma oxidative stress biomarkers and peripheral endothelial dysfunction (ED), a marker of early atherosclerosis, in RA.

methodsParoxonase-1 (PON-1), protein-SH (PSH), and malondialdehyde (MDA) were measured in 164 RA patient s and 100 age- and sex-matched healthy controls without previous cardiovascular events. Peripheral ED, evaluated by flow-mediated pulse amplitude tonometry, was defined by log-transformed reactive hyperemia index (Ln-RHI) values < 0.51.

resultsPON-1 activity and PSH concentrations were significantly reduced in RA patients compared to controls. In regression analysis, increased plasma MDA levels were significantly associated with reduced Ln-RHI [B coefficient (95% CI) = -0.003 (-0.005 to -0.0008),

conclusionsIn this first evidence of a link between oxidative stress and markers of atherosclerosis, MDA and PON-1 showed opposite associations with peripheral vasodilatory capacity and the presence of ED in RA. Further studies are needed to determine whether this association predicts atherosclerotic events in the RA population.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAgedAged, 80 and overArthritis, RheumatoidAryldialkylphosphataseBiomarkersCross-Sectional StudiesEndothelium, VascularFemaleHumansMaleMalondialdehydeMiddle AgedVasodilationAryldialkylphosphataseBiomarkersMalondialdehydePON1 protein, humanbiomarkerscardiovascular diseaseendothelial dysfunctionflow-mediated pulse amplitude tonometrymalondialdehydeoxidative stressparoxonase-1proteins-SHrheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID32854225
PMCPMC7504109
OpenAlexW3080611874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.