Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32853520›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry investigation2020

Depression and APOEε4 Status in Individuals with Subjective Cognitive Decline: A Meta-Analysis.

Yue-Ping Huang, Ju-Jun Xue, Chao Li, Xi Chen, Hong-Juan Fu, Teng Fei, Peng-Xiang Bi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry investigation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yue-Ping HuangDepartment of Gerontological Neurology, Heilongjiang Provincial Hospital, Harbin, China.
Ju-Jun XueDepartment of Gerontological Neurology, Heilongjiang Provincial Hospital, Harbin, China.
Chao LiDepartment of Neurology, Hongqi Hospital, Mudanjiang Medical College, Mudanjiang, China.
Xi ChenDepartment of Experimental Diagnosis, Heilongjiang Provincial Hospital, Harbin, China.
Hong-Juan FuDepartment of Gerontological Neurology, Heilongjiang Provincial Hospital, Harbin, China.
Teng FeiDepartment of Experimental Diagnosis, Heilongjiang Provincial Hospital, Harbin, China.
Peng-Xiang BiDepartment of Neurology, Hongqi Hospital, Mudanjiang Medical College, Mudanjiang, China.
Heilongjiang Provincial Hospital · CNMudanjiang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the associative role of depression and apolipoprotein E epsilon 4 allele (APOEε4) in subjective cognitive decline (SCD) and its progression to objective cognitive decline.

methodsAfter literature search in electronic databases, studies were selected by following precise eligibility criteria. Meta-analyses were performed to examine the role of APOEε4 and depression in SCD or its progression to mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or dementia.

resultsAPOEε4 positivity was not different between SCD and normal individuals but was significantly higher in individuals with SCD plus than in normal individuals [odds ratio: 2.39 (95% CI: 1.87, 3.05); p<0.00001] and in SCD converters than in non-converters [odds ratio: 5.19 (95% CI: 2.36, 11.42); p<0.00001]. Depression was significantly higher in individuals with SCD [standardized mean difference: 0.63 (0.45, 0.82); p<0.00001] and SCD plus [standardized mean difference: 0.83 (0.43, 1.22); p<0.0001] than in normal individuals. However, depression was not different between SCD and MCI or between SCD converters and non-converters. Age of SCD converters was higher than non-converters [mean difference: 2.95 years (0.58, 5.31)].

conclusionWhereas APOEε4 positivity was higher in SCD plus and SCD converters, depression was higher in SCD and SCD plus but was not different between SCD and MCI.

Indexed as

Apolipoprotein E4Dementia riskDepressionSubjective cognitive decline

Identifiers

PMID32853520
PMCPMC7538248
OpenAlexW3082614836

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.