ArticleHeadache2020
Longitudinal Impact of Parent Factors in Adolescents With Migraine and Tension-Type Headache.
Article in Headache, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Family-Related Factors in Children and Adolescents With Chronic Pain: A Systematic Review.European journal of pain (London, England) · 2025Pooled it
- Article
- Digital Media Use in Adolescents with Migraine: A Topical Review.Current pain and headache reports · 2025Review
- Calcitonin-Gene-Related Peptide in Migraine and Tension-Type Headache in Children During Interictal Period.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Long COVID symptoms in exposed and infected children, adolescents and their parents one year after SARS-CoV-2 infection: A prospective observational cohort study.EBioMedicine · 2022Observational
- Development of a text message-based headache diary in adolescents and children.Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache · 2022Article
- Examining Parent Adverse Childhood Experiences as a Distal Risk Factor in Pediatric Chronic Pain.The Clinical journal of pain · 2021Article
- Outcomes of Migraine and Tension-Type Headache in Children and Adolescents.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo examine longitudinal associations between parent factors (parent headache frequency and disability, protective parenting behaviors, parent catastrophizing) with adolescent headache-related disability and headache frequency over 6 months.
backgroundTheoretical models propose bidirectional, longitudinal relationships between parent factors and adolescent headache. Few studies have examined this using prospective study designs. DESIGN AND
methodsParticipants were a cohort of 239 youth ages 11-17 years with recurrent migraine (with and without aura; chronic migraine) or tension-type headache (episodic and chronic) and their parents recruited from a pediatric neurology clinic and the community who completed assessments at baseline and 6-month follow-up.
resultsAfter controlling for demographic and clinical covariates, we found that every point increase in baseline protective parenting behavior corresponded with a 2.19-point increase in adolescent headache frequency at follow-up (P = .026, 95% CI [0.27, 4.10]). Similarly, every point increase in baseline parent catastrophizing corresponded with a 0.93-point increase in adolescent headache-related disability (P = .029, 95% CI [0.09, 1.77]) and a .13-point increase in adolescent headache frequency (P = .042, 95% CI [0.01, 0.25]) at follow-up. We also found support for the reverse association, where every point increase in baseline adolescent headache-related disability predicted a 0.03-point increase in parent catastrophizing (P = .016, 95% CI [0.01, 0.05]) and a 0.02-point increase in protective parenting behavior (P = .009, 95% CI [0.01, 0.03]) at follow-up. The remaining bidirectional, longitudinal associations tested between parent factors and adolescent headache were not statistically significant.
conclusionFindings suggest that family-based psychological interventions targeting modifiable adolescent and parent factors may lead to improvements in adolescent headache-related disability and reductions in adolescent headache frequency.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.