Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32853251›Full record

ReviewPLoS neglected tropical diseases2020

Human plague: An old scourge that needs new answers.

Xavier Vallès, Nils Chr Stenseth, Christian Demeure, Peter Horby, Paul S Mead, Oswaldo Cabanillas, Mahery Ratsitorahina, Minoarisoa Rajerison, Voahangy Andrianaivoarimanana, Beza Ramasindrazana and 15 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
10.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Environmental and Host Blood Interactions ShapePathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. An adenoviral-vectored vaccine protects mice against aerosol challenge with Yersinia pestis.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Emergence, global dispersal, and local adaptations ofApplied and environmental microbiology · 2026
    Review
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  20. Regulatory Functions of PurR inMicroorganisms · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 15 institutions in 7 countries.

Xavier VallèsEpidemiology and Clinical Research Unit, Institut Pasteur de Madagascar, Antananarivo, Madagascar.ORCID 0000-0002-4445-1490
Nils Chr StensethCentre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis (CEES), Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Christian DemeureYersinia Research Unit, National Reference Centre "Plague & Other Yersinioses," WHO Collaborating Research and Reference Centre for Yersinia, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Peter HorbyCentre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Paul S MeadBacterial Diseases Branch, Division of Vector Borne Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Fort Collins, Colorado, United States of America.
Oswaldo CabanillasControl de Epidemia Desastres y Otras Emergencias Sanitarias, Oficina General de Epidemiologia, Ministerio de Salud, Perúu.
Mahery RatsitorahinaEpidemiology and Clinical Research Unit, Institut Pasteur de Madagascar, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
Minoarisoa RajerisonPlague Unit, Central Laboratory for Plague, Institut Pasteur de Madagascar, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
Voahangy AndrianaivoarimananaPlague Unit, Central Laboratory for Plague, Institut Pasteur de Madagascar, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
Beza RamasindrazanaPlague Unit, Central Laboratory for Plague, Institut Pasteur de Madagascar, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
Javier Pizarro-CerdaYersinia Research Unit, National Reference Centre "Plague & Other Yersinioses," WHO Collaborating Research and Reference Centre for Yersinia, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4343-0508
Holger C ScholzReference Laboratory for Plague, Bundeswehr Institute of Microbiology, Munich, Germany.
Romain GirodMedical Entomology Unit, Institut Pasteur de Madagascar, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
B Joseph HinnebuschRocky Mountain Laboratories, National Institute of Health, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Hamilton, Montana, United States of America.
Ines Vigan-WomasImmunology of Infectious Diseases Unit, Institut Pasteur de Madagascar, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
Arnaud FontanetEmerging Diseases Epidemiology Unit, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
David M WagnerThe Pathogen and Microbiome Institute, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona, United States of America.
Sandra TelferSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom.
Yazdan YazdanpanahREACTing, Inserm, Université Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Pablo TortosaUniversité de La Réunion, Unité Mixte de Recherche Processus Infectieux en Milieu Insulaire Tropical, La Réunion, France.
Guia CarraraREACTing, Inserm, Université Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Jane DeuveDepartment of International Affairs, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9534-7522
Steven R BelmainNatural Resources Institute, University of Greenwich, Chatham Maritime, Kent, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5590-7545
Eric D'OrtenzioREACTing, Inserm, Université Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Laurence BarilEpidemiology and Clinical Research Unit, Institut Pasteur de Madagascar, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
Institut Pasteur de Madagascar · MGInstitut Pasteur · FRUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USConservatoire National des Arts et Métiers · FRInserm · FRInstitut für Mikrobiologie der BundeswehrMinisterio de Salud · BONational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNatural Resources Institute · GBNorthern Arizona University · USProcessus Infectieux en Milieu Insulaire Tropical · FRUniversity of Aberdeen · GBUniversity of Oslo · NOUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 211309/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Yersinia pestis, the bacterial causative agent of plague, remains an important threat to human health. Plague is a rodent-borne disease that has historically shown an outstanding ability to colonize and persist across different species, habitats, and environments while provoking sporadic cases, outbreaks, and deadly global epidemics among humans. Between September and November 2017, an outbreak of urban pneumonic plague was declared in Madagascar, which refocused the attention of the scientific community on this ancient human scourge. Given recent trends and plague's resilience to control in the wild, its high fatality rate in humans without early treatment, and its capacity to disrupt social and healthcare systems, human plague should be considered as a neglected threat. A workshop was held in Paris in July 2018 to review current knowledge about plague and to identify the scientific research priorities to eradicate plague as a human threat. It was concluded that an urgent commitment is needed to develop and fund a strong research agenda aiming to fill the current knowledge gaps structured around 4 main axes: (i) an improved understanding of the ecological interactions among the reservoir, vector, pathogen, and environment; (ii) human and societal responses; (iii) improved diagnostic tools and case management; and (iv) vaccine development. These axes should be cross-cutting, translational, and focused on delivering context-specific strategies. Results of this research should feed a global control and prevention strategy within a "One Health" approach.

Indexed as

Yersinia pestisAnimalsDisease OutbreaksDisease ReservoirsHumansInsect VectorsMadagascarNeglected DiseasesPlagueRodentiaSiphonaptera

Identifiers

PMID32853251
PMCPMC7451524
OpenAlexW3081175022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.