Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32852871›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2020

Adrenal artery ablation for primary aldosteronism without apparent aldosteronoma: An efficacy and safety, proof-of-principle trial.

Hexuan Zhang, Qiang Li, Xiaoli Liu, Zhigang Zhao, Hongbo He, Fang Sun, Yangning Hong, Xunmei Zhou, Yingsha Li, Rufei Shen and 6 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05186675 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy and Safety of Percutaneous Superselective Adrenal Arterial Embolization in the Treatment of Primary Aldosteronism With Bilateral Idiopathic Hyperaldosteronism: A Prospective Cohort Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorSecond Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang UniversityRan2022 to 2022Enrolled50ConditionsPrimary Aldosteronism Due to Adrenal Hyperplasia (Bilateral)Armssuperselective adrenal arterial embolization
NCT05262660 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

The Long-term Effect of Superselective Adrenal Arterial Embolization and Medical Treatment for Primary Aldosteronism on Cardiorenovascular Protection, Blood Pressure, and the Endocrinological Profile.

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorFirst Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical CollegeRan2022 to 2025Enrolled400ConditionsPrimary Aldosteronism
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. EJNMMI research · 2025
    Article
  10. Bilateral adrenal artery embolization for the treatment of idiopathic hyperaldosteronism: A proof-of-principle single center study.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Rationality and implication of catheter-based adrenal ablation for bilateral primary aldosteronism.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Primary Aldosteronism: State-of-the-Art Review.American journal of hypertension · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hexuan ZhangDepartment of Hypertension and Endocrinology, Center for Hypertension and Metabolic Diseases, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing Institute of Hypertension, Chongqing, China.
Qiang LiDepartment of Hypertension and Endocrinology, Center for Hypertension and Metabolic Diseases, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing Institute of Hypertension, Chongqing, China.
Xiaoli LiuDepartment of Hypertension and Endocrinology, Center for Hypertension and Metabolic Diseases, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing Institute of Hypertension, Chongqing, China.
Zhigang ZhaoDepartment of Hypertension and Endocrinology, Center for Hypertension and Metabolic Diseases, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing Institute of Hypertension, Chongqing, China.
Hongbo HeDepartment of Hypertension and Endocrinology, Center for Hypertension and Metabolic Diseases, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing Institute of Hypertension, Chongqing, China.
Fang SunDepartment of Hypertension and Endocrinology, Center for Hypertension and Metabolic Diseases, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing Institute of Hypertension, Chongqing, China.
Yangning HongDepartment of Hypertension and Endocrinology, Center for Hypertension and Metabolic Diseases, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing Institute of Hypertension, Chongqing, China.
Xunmei ZhouDepartment of Hypertension and Endocrinology, Center for Hypertension and Metabolic Diseases, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing Institute of Hypertension, Chongqing, China.
Yingsha LiDepartment of Hypertension and Endocrinology, Center for Hypertension and Metabolic Diseases, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing Institute of Hypertension, Chongqing, China.
Rufei ShenDepartment of Endocrinology, Translational Research Key Laboratory for Diabetes, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xiaona BuDepartment of Hypertension and Endocrinology, Center for Hypertension and Metabolic Diseases, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing Institute of Hypertension, Chongqing, China.
Zhencheng YanDepartment of Hypertension and Endocrinology, Center for Hypertension and Metabolic Diseases, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing Institute of Hypertension, Chongqing, China.
Hongting ZhengDepartment of Endocrinology, Translational Research Key Laboratory for Diabetes, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Gangyi YangDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Zhiming ZhuDepartment of Hypertension and Endocrinology, Center for Hypertension and Metabolic Diseases, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing Institute of Hypertension, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1035-5588
Chongqing Endocrine Hypertension Collaborative Team
Army Medical University · CNDalian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary aldosteronism (PA) is associated with resistant hypertension and cardiovascular events. There are some limitations of current medical and surgical therapies for PA. To determine the efficacy and safety of catheter-based adrenal artery ablation for treatment of PA patients who refused both surgery and medical therapy, we performed this prospective cohort study. Thirty-six PA patients without apparent aldosteronoma were treated by adrenal artery ablation. Primary outcome was postoperative blood pressure and defined daily dose (DDD) of antihypertensive medications after adrenal ablation. Secondary outcome was biochemical success. We assessed outcomes based on Primary Aldosteronism Surgical Outcome (PASO) criteria. Adrenal CT scan, biochemical evaluation, adrenal artery ablation and adrenal venous sampling (AVS) were underwent. After adrenal ablation, complete clinical success (normotension without antihypertensive medication) was achieved in 9/36 (25.0%) patients and partial clinical success (reduction in blood pressure or less antihypertensive medication) in 13/36 (36.1%) patients. Complete biochemical success (correction of hypokalemia and normalization of aldosterone-to-renin ratio) was achieved in 16/36 (44.4%) patients. Office-based and ambulatory blood pressures were reduced by 17/7 and 11/2 mmHg at 6 months after ablation, respectively. The plasma cortisol level in the ablation group decreased slightly, but no patient developed hypoadrenocorticism. Catheter-based adrenal ablation appears to produce substantial and sustained blood pressure reduction and biochemical improvement, with only minor adverse events in PA patients without apparent aldosteronoma. This therapy could be an important supplement for current PA treatments.

Indexed as

HyperaldosteronismHypertensionAdrenalectomyAdrenal GlandsAldosteroneArteriesHumansProspective StudiesAldosteroneadrenal artery ablationantihypertensive therapyefficacy and safetyprimary aldosteronism

Identifiers

PMID32852871
PMCPMC8029691
OpenAlexW3081212645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.