Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32852855›Full record

ArticleTransplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation2020

Histopathological examination of removed kidney allografts: Is it useful? A retrospective cohort study.

Kim L W Bunthof, Eric J Steenbergen, Luuk B Hilbrands

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 87% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kim L W BunthofDepartment of Nephrology, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6011-3651
Eric J SteenbergenDepartment of Pathology, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Luuk B HilbrandsDepartment of Nephrology, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence and relevance of histological findings in removed allografts is unknown. In this study, we investigated the outcome of routine histopathological examination of removed allografts. We performed a retrospective cohort study in patients with kidney graft failure ≥3 months after transplantation. In this cohort, 244 allograft nephrectomies were performed. We routinely sent removed grafts for histopathological examination. In 197 cases, a pathology report was available for analysis. In 21 of the 197 grafts, gross necrosis precluded adequate interpretation. Signs of rejection were reported in 163 of the remaining 176 allografts. Recurrences of the original disease were found in 13 cases. These were all known from prior biopsies. Relevant secondary findings were present in eight cases: renal cell carcinoma (n = 2), urothelial cell carcinoma, candida pyelonephritis (n = 2), post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease, polyomavirus inclusions, and membranous nephropathy. All conditions were diagnosed before graft nephrectomy, except for one case of papillary renal cell carcinoma of 0.8 cm. As expected, signs of acute and/or chronic rejection are the main histopathological finding in grafts that are removed after late graft failure. Unexpected secondary findings are very rare. Therefore, it is justifiable to restrict histopathological examination of removed kidney allografts to specific cases.

Indexed as

Kidney TransplantationAllograftsGraft RejectionHumansKidneyNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRetrospective Studiesgraft failuregraft nephrectomyhistopathological examination

Identifiers

PMID32852855
PMCPMC7756776
OpenAlexW3081201011

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.