Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32852849›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists2021

Endochondral growth zone pattern and activity in the zebrafish pharyngeal skeleton.

Brian P Heubel, Carson A Bredesen, Thomas F Schilling, Pierre Le Pabic

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mitigation of PFOA-Induced Developmental Toxicity inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  3. A potential role of Fgf3 for epibranchial formation in zebrafish.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Cellular basis of differential endochondral growth in Lake Malawi cichlids.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Making and shaping endochondral and intramembranous bones.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Brian P HeubelDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware, USA.
Carson A BredesenDepartment of Biology and Marine Biology, University of North Carolina Wilmington, Wilmington, North Carolina, USA.
Thomas F SchillingDepartment of Developmental and Cell Biology, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA.
Pierre Le PabicDepartment of Biology and Marine Biology, University of North Carolina Wilmington, Wilmington, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7384-6814
University of North Carolina Wilmington · USUniversity of California, Irvine · USUniversity of Delaware · US

Funding

THE ROLE OF ATROPHIN-2 IN CARTILAGE PATTERNING AND POLARITY IN ZEBRAFISHR01DE013828 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI SCHILLING, THOMAS F · 2001 to 2025
$9.1M
Regulation of Morphogenesis and Extracellular Matrix Assembly at the Myotendinous JunctionR01AR067797 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Thomas F Schilling · 2016 to 2026
$3.5M
ONTOGENY OF THE INTESTINAL MUCOSAL BARRIER AND NECR01HD031852 · NICHD · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI WALKER, W ALLAN · 1994 to 2003
$1.3M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR067797NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD031852NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE013828
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndochondral ossification is a major bone forming mechanism in vertebrates, defects in which can result in skeletal dysplasia or craniofacial anomalies in humans. The zebrafish holds great potential to advance our understanding of endochondral growth zone development and genetics, yet several important aspects of its biology remain unexplored. Here we provide a comprehensive description of endochondral growth zones in the pharyngeal skeleton, including their developmental progression, cellular activity, and adult fates.

resultsPostembryonic growth of the pharyngeal skeleton is supported by endochondral growth zones located either at skeletal epiphyses or synchondroses. Col2a1a and col10a1a in situ hybridization and anti-PCNA immunostaining identify resting-, hypertrophic- and proliferative zones, respectively, in pharyngeal synchondroses. Cellular hypertrophy and matrix deposition contribute little, if at all, to axial growth in most skeletal elements. Zebrafish endochondral growth zones develop during metamorphosis and arrest in adults.

conclusionsTwo endochondral growth zone configurations in the zebrafish pharyngeal skeleton produce either unidirectional (epiphyses) or bidirectional (synchondroses) growth. Cell proliferation drives endochondral growth and its modulation, in contrast to mammalian long bones in which bone length depends more on cell enlargement during hypertrophy and intramembranous ossification is the default mechanism of bone growth in zebrafish adults.

Indexed as

Bone DevelopmentAnimalsChondrocytesPharynxSkeletonZebrafishbonecartilagehypertrophyindeterminatemetamorphosispostembryonic

Identifiers

PMID32852849
PMCPMC8284821
OpenAlexW3080297490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.