Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32852359›Full record

ArticleNursing research

Home Healthcare Clinical Notes Predict Patient Hospitalization and Emergency Department Visits.

Maxim Topaz, Kyungmi Woo, Miriam Ryvicker, Maryam Zolnoori, Kenrick Cato

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Decoding machine learning in nursing research: A scoping review of effective algorithms.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2025
    Article
  6. Using Natural Language Processing to Identify Home Health Care Patients at Risk for Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Maxim TopazMaxim Topaz, PhD, RN, is Associate Professor, Columbia University School of Nursing, New York City, New York. Kyungmi Woo, PhD, RN, CCM, is Postdoctoral Scientist, Columbia University School of Nursing, New York City, New York. Miriam Ryvicker, PhD, is Senior Researcher, Center for Home Care Policy & Research, Visiting Nurse Service of New York, New York City. Maryam Zolnoori, PhD, is Postdoctoral Scientist, Columbia University School of Nursing, New York City, New York. Kenrick Cato, PhD, RN, FAAN, is Assistant Professor, Columbia University School of Nursing, New York City, New York.
Kyungmi Woo
Miriam Ryvicker
Maryam Zolnoori
Kenrick Cato
VNS Health · US

Funding

Communicating Narrative Concerns Entered by RNs (CONCERN)R01NR016941 · NINR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Kenrick Dwain Cato, Sarah Collins Rossetti · 2017 to 2026
$6.7M
Systems Science and Comparative and Cost-Effectiveness Research Training for Nurse Scientists (S2CER2)T32NR014205 · NINR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Lusine Poghosyan, Jingjing Shang · 2013 to 2026
$4.2M
Homecare-CONCERN: Building risk models for preventable hospitalizations and emergency department visits in homecareR01HS027742 · AHRQ · VISITING NURSE SERVICE OF NEW YORK · PI TOPAZ, MAXIM · 2020 to 2023
$1.5M
AHRQ HHS R01 HS027742NINR NIH HHS R01 NR016941NINR NIH HHS T32 NR014205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbout 30% of home healthcare patients are hospitalized or visit an emergency department (ED) during a home healthcare (HHC) episode. Novel data science methods are increasingly used to improve identification of patients at risk for negative outcomes.

objectivesThe aim of the study was to identify patients at heightened risk hospitalization or ED visits using HHC narrative data (clinical notes).

methodsThis study used a large database of HHC visit notes (n = 727,676) documented for 112,237 HHC episodes (89,459 unique patients) by clinicians of the largest nonprofit HHC agency in the United States. Text mining and machine learning algorithms (Naïve Bayes, decision tree, random forest) were implemented to predict patient hospitalization or ED visits using the content of clinical notes. Risk factors associated with hospitalization or ED visits were identified using a feature selection technique (gain ratio attribute evaluation).

resultsBest performing text mining method (random forest) achieved good predictive performance. Seven risk factors categories were identified, with clinical factors, coordination/communication, and service use being the most frequent categories. DISCUSSION: This study was the first to explore the potential contribution of HHC clinical notes to identifying patients at risk for hospitalization or an ED visit. Our results suggest that HHC visit notes are highly informative and can contribute significantly to identification of patients at risk. Further studies are needed to explore ways to improve risk prediction by adding more data elements from additional data sources.

Indexed as

AgedAlgorithmsData MiningElectronic Health RecordsEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHome Care ServicesHumansMalePatient AdmissionRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID32852359
PMCPMC7606545
OpenAlexW3080509603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.