Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32851339›Full record

ArticlePediatric investigation2020

Efficacy and safety of octreotide treatment for diazoxide-unresponsive congenital hyperinsulinism in China.

Bingyan Cao, Wu Di, Chang Su, Jiajia Chen, Xuejun Liang, Min Liu, Wenjing Li, Xiaoqiao Li, Chunxiu Gong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric investigation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 100% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Management strategy for congenital hyperinsulinism with atrial septal defect and diazoxide-induced pulmonary hypertension.Clinical pediatric endocrinology : case reports and clinical investigations : official journal of the Japanese Society for Pediatric Endocrinology · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Off-label use of drugs in pediatrics: a scoping review.European journal of pediatrics · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Somatostatin analogues for the treatment of hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia.Therapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bingyan CaoDepartment of Endocrinology, Genetics and Metabolism Beijing Children's Hospital Capital Medical University National Center for Children's Health Beijing China.
Wu DiDepartment of Endocrinology, Genetics and Metabolism Beijing Children's Hospital Capital Medical University National Center for Children's Health Beijing China.
Chang SuDepartment of Endocrinology, Genetics and Metabolism Beijing Children's Hospital Capital Medical University National Center for Children's Health Beijing China.
Jiajia ChenDepartment of Endocrinology, Genetics and Metabolism Beijing Children's Hospital Capital Medical University National Center for Children's Health Beijing China.
Xuejun LiangDepartment of Endocrinology, Genetics and Metabolism Beijing Children's Hospital Capital Medical University National Center for Children's Health Beijing China.
Min LiuDepartment of Endocrinology, Genetics and Metabolism Beijing Children's Hospital Capital Medical University National Center for Children's Health Beijing China.
Wenjing LiDepartment of Endocrinology, Genetics and Metabolism Beijing Children's Hospital Capital Medical University National Center for Children's Health Beijing China.
Xiaoqiao LiDepartment of Endocrinology, Genetics and Metabolism Beijing Children's Hospital Capital Medical University National Center for Children's Health Beijing China.
Chunxiu GongDepartment of Endocrinology, Genetics and Metabolism Beijing Children's Hospital Capital Medical University National Center for Children's Health Beijing China.
Capital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importanceOctreotide is an off-label medicine for congenital hyperinsulinism (CHI), but is currently widely used for treatment of patients with CHI. Thus far, variable efficacy and adverse effects have been reported for octreotide.

objectiveThe present study evaluated the efficacy and safety of a subcutaneous octreotide injection for treatment of diazoxide-unresponsive CHI in China.

methodsThis study was a retrospective review of children with diazoxide-unresponsive CHI who were treated with a subcutaneous octreotide injection. The efficacy and side effects of the treatment were assessed.

resultsTwenty-five Chinese children (15 boys) were involved in the study. Their median age at diagnosis was 8 weeks (range, 1-24 weeks) and median age at the final follow-up was 1.8 years (range, 0.3-3.3 years). Octreotide therapy effectively increased blood glucose levels in all patients. The intravenous glucose infusion rate was reduced in all patients. Twenty-one patients gradually discontinued the intravenous glucose infusion while receiving octreotide combined with frequent carbohydrate/glucose-rich feeding. Among patients with a monoallelic ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channel mutation, 50.0% showed gradual remission during follow up, indicating that the octreotide treatment may be a feasible alternative to surgery, especially for patients with monoallelic KATP-channel mutations. Transient elevation of liver enzymes occurred in 20.0% of patients, while asymptomatic gallbladder pathology occurred in one patient. The growth rates of these patients were normal (height standard deviation score was 0.3 ± 1.5 at the final follow-up).

interpretationOctreotide was a well-tolerated, effective therapy for most children with diazoxide-unresponsive CHI.

Indexed as

Congenital hyperinsulinismEfficacyOctreotideSafety

Identifiers

PMID32851339
PMCPMC7331369
OpenAlexW2927516882

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.