Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32851310›Full record

ArticlePediatric investigation2019

Swallowing patterns after adenotonsillectomy in children.

Anete Antunes de Oliveira Branco, Camila de Castro Corrêa, Daniela de Souza Neves, Tais Huehara, Silke Anna Theresa Weber

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric investigation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anete Antunes de Oliveira BrancoOphthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Department Botucatu Medical School State University São Paulo UNESP Brazil.
Camila de Castro CorrêaOphthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Department Botucatu Medical School State University São Paulo UNESP Brazil.
Daniela de Souza NevesOphthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Department Botucatu Medical School State University São Paulo UNESP Brazil.
Tais HueharaOphthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Department Botucatu Medical School State University São Paulo UNESP Brazil.
Silke Anna Theresa WeberOphthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Department Botucatu Medical School State University São Paulo UNESP Brazil.
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importanceHypertrophy of the pharyngeal and palatine tonsils can interfere with breathing, physical and cognitive development, and quality of life, including sleep quality. There are important relationships between the muscles of the airways, the anatomy, and the pattern of breathing and swallowing.

objectiveThe aims of the present study were to evaluate the swallowing process in children after adenotonsillectomy undertaken to treat obstructive breathing disorders.

methodsSubjects were 85 children or adolescents who underwent adenotonsillectomy in a reference hospital between 2003 and 2007. For the clinical evaluation of swallowing, the protocol of orofacial myofunctional evaluation with scores (OMES) was used, videofluoroscopy of deglutition was performed, and the Dysphagia Outcome and Severity Scale (DOSS) and Classification for Severity of Dysphagia to Videofluoroscopy Scale were applied for analysis.

resultsOut of the 85 evaluated children, 43 were male (50.59%), the average age at evaluation was 12.11 years, the average age at the time of surgery was 6.73 years, and post-surgery time was 3.00-8.00 years. In the clinical evaluation of swallowing, half the sample (50.59%) recorded the poorest score for lip and tongue behavior. A score of 1 was observed in 67.06% of subjects for other behaviors, and in 15.30% of subjects for efficiency of swallowing. Videofluoroscopic analysis demonstrated that the most frequent swallowing alterations were labial sealing (50.59%), residue in vallecula (51.76%), and use of compensatory maneuvers (61.18%). Analysis of DOSS showed that normal swallowing was attributed to 48.31% of subjects at level 7, 44.95% at level 6, and 6.74% at level 5. For the Classification for Severity of Dysphagia to Videofluoroscopy, 75.28% were classified as having mild dysphagia.

interpretationAlterations in the dynamics of swallowing are common in children who have undergone surgery of the tonsils, even at late follow-up.

Indexed as

AdenoidsChildDeglutitionDeglutition disordersPalatine tonsil

Identifiers

PMID32851310
PMCPMC7331379
OpenAlexW2975370160

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.