Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32851118›Full record

ArticleGerontology & geriatric medicine

Mobility but Not Balance Limitations Are Associated With Cognitive Decline among Older Hispanics.

Paul A Wadsworth, Nai-Wei Chen, Mukaila Raji, Kyriakos S Markides, Brian Downer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gerontology & geriatric medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 88% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paul A WadsworthThe University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4562-7830
Nai-Wei ChenThe University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Mukaila RajiThe University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Kyriakos S MarkidesThe University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Brian DownerThe University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

UTMB OAIC Research Education Component (REC)P30AG024832 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI JAMES S. GOODWIN, MD, MELISSA M. MORROW · 2005 to 2026
$26.7M
LONGITUDINAL STUDY OF MEXICAN AMERICAN ELDERLY HEALTHR01AG010939 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI MARKIDES, KYRIAKOS S · 1992 to 2022
$14.6M
The Texas Resource Center on Minority Aging Research (RCMAR)P30AG059301 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI Kyriakos S Markides, Fernando Riosmena · 2018 to 2026
$5.2M
Improvement in Patients' Cognition and Relationship with SNF Quality MeasuresK01AG058789 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI DOWNER, BRIAN GREGORY · 2019 to 2023
$613k
Clinical and Behavioral Science Training in Aging and Health DisparitiesT32AG051131 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI MARKIDES, KYRIAKOS S · 2015 to 2019
$436k
NIA NIH HHS K01 AG058789NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024832NIA NIH HHS P30 AG059301NIA NIH HHS R01 AG010939NIA NIH HHS T32 AG051131
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is associated with changes in lower-body functioning. The extent to which lower-body function is associated with cognitive changes over time is unclear, especially among older Hispanics, a high-risk population for declines in physical and cognitive functioning. We sought to determine if the association between lower-body functioning and cognitive decline over 9-years differentially varied with respect to balance, gait speed, lower-body strength (chair stands), or a summary score of the three measures. This retrospective cohort study used clinical performance data from the Hispanic Established Populations for the Epidemiologic Study of the Elderly (H-EPESE). Cognitive function was measured using the Mini-Mental Status Exam. Linear mixed modeling was used to investigate the association between lower-body function and cognitive decline, controlling for patients' demographic and health characteristics. We found that gait speed and timed chair stands but not balance were associated with accelerated cognitive decline in Mexican-Americans age 75 years and older. These parameters of lower-body function can be feasibly measured in any clinic. As limitations in lower-body functioning may be an early marker of cognitive decline, this suggests an opportunity for the development of interventions to slow cognitive and physical disablement and promote successful aging among persons older than 75 years.

Indexed as

balanceCognitive aginggaitphysical performance

Identifiers

PMID32851118
PMCPMC7427021
OpenAlexW3049585949

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.