Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32850850›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2020

Bach1 Inhibition Suppresses Osteoclastogenesis via Reduction of the Signaling via Reactive Oxygen Species by Reinforced Antioxidation.

Satoshi Wada, Hiroyuki Kanzaki, Yuta Katsumata, Yuuki Yamaguchi, Tsuyoshi Narimiya, Otis C Attucks, Yoshiki Nakamura, Hiroshi Tomonari

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. A BACH1 inhibitor ameliorates myocardial infarction and limb ischemia in mice.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Satoshi WadaDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, Tsurumi University, Yokohama, Japan.
Hiroyuki KanzakiDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, Tsurumi University, Yokohama, Japan.
Yuta KatsumataDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, Tsurumi University, Yokohama, Japan.
Yuuki YamaguchiDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, Tsurumi University, Yokohama, Japan.
Tsuyoshi NarimiyaDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, Tsurumi University, Yokohama, Japan.
Otis C AttucksvTv Therapeutics LLC, High Point, NC, United States.
Yoshiki NakamuraDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, Tsurumi University, Yokohama, Japan.
Hiroshi TomonariDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, Tsurumi University, Yokohama, Japan.
Tsurumi University · JPvTv Therapeutics (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone destructive diseases such as periodontitis are common worldwide and are caused by excessive osteoclast formation and activation. Receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand (RANKL) is essential factor for osteoclastogenesis. This triggers reactive oxygen species (ROS), which has a key role in intracellular signaling as well exerting cytotoxicity. Cells have protective mechanisms against ROS, such as nuclear factor E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), which controls the expression of many antioxidant enzyme genes. Conversely, BTB and CNC homology 1 (Bach1), a competitor for Nrf2, transcriptionally represses the expression of anti-oxidant enzymes. Previously, we demonstrated that RANKL induces Bach1 nuclear import and attenuates the expression of Nrf2-mediated antioxidant enzymes, thereby augmenting intracellular ROS signaling and osteoclastogenesis. However, it remains unknown if Bach1 inhibitors attenuate osteoclastogenesis. In this study, we hypothesized that Bach1 inhibition would exert an anti-osteoclastogenic effects via diminishing of intracellular ROS signaling through augmented antioxidation. We used RAW 264.7 cells as osteoclast progenitor cells. Using flow cytometry, we found that Bach1 inhibitors attenuated RANKL-mediated ROS generation, which resulted in the inhibition of osteoclastogenesis. Local injection of a Bach1 inhibitor into the calvaria of male BALB/c mice blocked bone destruction induced by lipopolysaccharide. In conclusion, we demonstrate that Bach1 inhibitor attenuates RANKL-mediated osteoclastogenesis and bone destruction in mice by inducing the expression of Nrf2-regulated antioxidant enzymes that consequently decrease intracellular ROS levels. Bach1 inhibitors have potential in inhibiting bone destructive diseases such as periodontitis, rheumatoid arthritis and osteoporosis.

Indexed as

antioxidant enzymesBach1Nrf2osteoclastogenesisROS

Identifiers

PMID32850850
PMCPMC7417670
OpenAlexW3047042685

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.