ReviewFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2020
Infrapatellar Fat Pad/Synovium Complex in Early-Stage Knee Osteoarthritis: Potential New Target and Source of Therapeutic Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal Cells.
Review in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
63 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.
- Articular Cartilage Tissue Engineering: Cells, Bioinstructive Scaffolds, Immunological Microenvironment, and Emerging Technologies.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Electroacupuncture for knee osteoarthritis: a multicentre randomised controlled trial assessing symptomatic and structural efficacy.EClinicalMedicine · 2026Article
- [Research progress of infrapatellar fat pad derived mesenchymal stem cells in treatment of osteoarthritis].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2026Review
- Tyrosine-Peptide Analog Modulates Extracellular Vesicles miRNAs Cargo from Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal and Cancer Cells to Drive Immunoregeneration and Tumor Suppression.Biomolecules · 2026Article
- Harnessing MSCs plasticity: mechanisms and determinants of bidirectional immune regulation in stem-cell-based immunotherapy.Stem cell research & therapy · 2026Review
- Lipid metabolic reprogramming in osteoarthritis: cartilage-centered mechanisms, whole-joint interactions, and therapeutic challenges.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Review
- APOA4 Protects Chondrocytes and Modulates Wnt Signaling in Osteoarthritis.Journal of inflammation research · 2026Article
- Target-Specific Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy Modulates TLR4/NF-κB/MMP13 Signaling Within the Joint Microenvironment to Improve Osteochondral Pathology in Patellofemoral Osteoarthritis.International journal of medical sciences · 2026Article
- Extracellular vesicles from primed Hoffa's fat pad mesenchymal stem/stromal cells in osteoarthritis therapy: effects on cells critical to osteoarthritis progression.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Article
- Fat-cartilage axis: the regulation of IL-6/Osteopontin signaling in osteoarthritis of mice.Cell death discovery · 2025Article
- Advances in Regenerative Therapies for Inflammatory Arthritis: Exploring the Potential of Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Extracellular Vesicles.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- The Age-dependent Influence of the Infrapatellar Fat Pad on Chondrocyte Extracellular Matrix Production.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2025Article
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- Long-term effects of infrapatellar fat pad SVF infiltration in knee osteoarthritis management: A prospective cohort study.Bone reports · 2025Article
- Human mesenchymal stem/stromal cell-derived extracellular vesicle transport in meniscus fibrocartilage.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2025Article
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- Article
- Mesenchymal stem cells and their extracellular vesicle therapy for neurological disorders: traumatic brain injury and beyond.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Review
- Anatomy, Histology, and Embryonic Origin of Adipose Tissue: Insights to Understand Adipose Tissue Homofunctionality in Regeneration and Therapies.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025Review
- Adipocyte associated glucocorticoid signaling regulates normal fibroblast function which is lost in inflammatory arthritis.Nature communications · 2024Article
3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The infrapatellar fat pad (IFP) has until recently been viewed as a densely vascular and innervated intracapsular/extrasynovial tissue with biomechanical roles in the anterior compartment of the knee. Over the last decade, secondary to the proposition that the IFP and synovium function as a single unit, its recognized tight molecular crosstalk with emerging roles in the pathophysiology of joint disease, and the characterization of immune-related resident cells with varying phenotypes (e.g., pro and anti-inflammatory macrophages), this structural complex has gained increasing attention as a potential therapeutic target in patients with various knee pathologies including osteoarthritis (KOA). Furthermore, the description of the presence of mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) as perivascular cells within the IFP (IFP-MSC), exhibiting immunomodulatory, anti-fibrotic and neutralizing activities over key local mediators, has promoted the IFP as an alternative source of MSC for cell-based therapy protocols. These complementary concepts have supported the growing notion of immune and inflammatory events participating in the pathogenesis of KOA, with the IFP/synovium complex engaging not only in amplifying local pathological responses, but also as a reservoir of potential therapeutic cell-based products. Consequently, the aim of this review is to outline the latest discoveries related with the IFP/synovium complex as both an active participant during KOA initiation and progression thus emerging as a potential target, and a source of therapeutic IFP-MSCs. Finally, we discuss how these notions may help the design of novel treatments for KOA through modulation of local cellular and molecular cascades that ultimately lead to joint destruction.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.