Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32850278›Full record

ArticlePhysical therapy research2020

Comparison of voluntary cough function in community - dwelling elderly and its association with physical fitness.

Hiroki Kubo, Tsuyoshi Asai, Yoshihiro Fukumoto, Kensuke Oshima, Shota Koyama, Hiroki Monjo, Hirotsugu Tajitsu, Tomohiro Oka

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physical therapy research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroki KuboGraduate School of Rehabilitation, Kobe Gakuin University.
Tsuyoshi AsaiDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation, Kobe Gakuin University.
Yoshihiro FukumotoDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Kansai Medical University.
Kensuke OshimaGraduate School of Rehabilitation, Kobe Gakuin University.
Shota KoyamaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Saiseikai Hyogoken Hospital.
Hiroki MonjoAvanzar, Inc.
Hirotsugu TajitsuDepartment of Rehabilitation, Himeji Central Hospital.
Tomohiro OkaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Anshin Hospital.
Kobe Gakuin University · JPHarasanshin Hospital · JPHimeji Medical Center · JPKansai Medical University · JPSaiseikai Shigaken Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the association of cough peak flow (CPF) with aging in community-dwelling older adults and to investigate the relationship between physical fitness and CPF in these individuals.

methodTwo hundred twenty two community-dwelling older adults were enrolled. CPF was assessed as a cough function parameter. Forced vital capacity (FVC) and forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1.0) were assessed as respiratory function. Maximal expiratory pressure (MEP) and inspiratory pressure (MIP) were assessed as respiratory muscle strength. The 3-minute walk test (3MWT) performance was assessed as a physical fitness. Participants were divided into the following age groups: 60-64, 65-69, 70-74, 75-79 and 80-89 years. One way analysis of variance were computed for comparison between age group, sex and CPF. Multivariate regression analyses were used to investigate the association of CPF with 3MWT.

resultsThe value of CPF significantly decreased in the 75-79 and 80-89 years group than 60-64 years group in men and in the 80-89 years group than 65-69 years group in women. The value of CPF were 545.5, 497.2, 403.3, 354.8 and 325.4 L/min in the 60-64, 65-69, 70-74, 75-79 and 80-89-year group in men and 263.4, 278.8, 264.5, 214.0, and 193.6 L/min in the corresponding age groups in women, respectively. 3MWT (p = 0.041) was significantly associated with CPF.

conclusionsCough function tends to decrease with aging in community-dwelling elderly. Physical fitness is associated with cough function.

Indexed as

3-minute walk testagingcougholder adultsrespiratory function

Identifiers

PMID32850278
PMCPMC7344366
OpenAlexW3008781159

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.