Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32848572›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in neuroscience2020

Differential Vulnerability of Oculomotor Versus Hypoglossal Nucleus During ALS: Involvement of PACAP.

Grazia Maugeri, Agata Grazia D'Amico, Giovanna Morello, Dora Reglodi, Sebastiano Cavallaro, Velia D'Agata

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. VEGF expression disparities in brainstem motor neurons of the SOD1Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Effects of Pacap on Schwann Cells: Focus on Nerve Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Grazia MaugeriDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Section of Anatomy, Histology and Movement Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Agata Grazia D'AmicoDepartment of Drug Science, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Giovanna MorelloInstitute for Biomedical Research and Innovation (IRIB), National Research Council (CNR), Catania, Italy.
Dora ReglodiDepartment of Anatomy, MTA-PTE PACAP Research Team, University of Pécs Medical School, Pécs, Hungary.
Sebastiano CavallaroInstitute for Biomedical Research and Innovation (IRIB), National Research Council (CNR), Catania, Italy.
Velia D'AgataDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Section of Anatomy, Histology and Movement Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
University of Catania · ITNational Research Council · ITUniversity of Pecs · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive multifactorial disease characterized by the loss of motor neurons (MNs). Not all MNs undergo degeneration: neurons of the oculomotor nucleus, which regulate eye movements, are less vulnerable compared to hypoglossal nucleus MNs. Several molecular studies have been performed to understand the different vulnerability of these MNs. By analyzing postmortem samples from ALS patients to other unrelated decedents, the differential genomic pattern between the two nuclei has been profiled. Among identified genes, adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 (ADCYAP1) gene, encoding for pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP), was found significantly up-regulated in the oculomotor versus hypoglossal nucleus suggesting that it could play a trophic effect on MNs in ALS. In the present review, some aspects regarding the different vulnerability of oculomotor and hypoglossal nucleus to degeneration will be summarized. The distribution and potential role of PACAP on these MNs as studied largely in an animal model of ALS compared to controls, will be discussed.

Indexed as

amyotrophic lateral sclerosishypoglossal nucleuslower motor neuronsoculomotor nucleuspituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide

Identifiers

PMID32848572
PMCPMC7432287
OpenAlexW3048938585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.