Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32848394›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2020

Injectable Chitosan-Based Thermosensitive Hydrogel/Nanoparticle-Loaded System for Local Delivery of Vancomycin in the Treatment of Osteomyelitis.

Jin Tao, Yang Zhang, Ao Shen, Yunxu Yang, Lu Diao, Luye Wang, Danwei Cai, Ying Hu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jin TaoSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Pharmaceutical College, Ningbo, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-2867-3103
Yang ZhangDepartment of Medicine, Zhejiang Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Ao ShenSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland 4072, Australia.
Yunxu YangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Pharmaceutical College, Ningbo, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Lu DiaoSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-5308-543X
Luye WangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Pharmaceutical College, Ningbo, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Danwei CaiSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Ying HuSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Pharmaceutical College, Ningbo, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Wenzhou Medical University · CNZhejiang Pharmaceutical College · CNThe University of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOsteomyelitis, particularly chronic osteomyelitis, remains a major challenge for orthopedic surgeons. The traditional treatment for osteomyelitis, which involves antibiotics and debridement, does not provide a complete solution for infection and bone repair. Antibiotics such as vancomycin (VCM) are commonly used to treat osteomyelitis in clinical settings. VCM use is limited by a lack of effective delivery methods that provide sustained, high doses to entirely fill irregular bone tissue to treat infections.

methodsWe engineered a chitosan (CS)-based thermosensitive hydrogel to produce a VCM-nanoparticle (NPs)/Gel local drug delivery system. The VCM-NPs were formed with quaternary ammonium chitosan and carboxylated chitosan nanoparticles (VCM-NPs) by positive and negative charge adsorption to enhance the encapsulation efficiency and drug loading of VCM, with the aim of simultaneously preventing infection and repairing broken bones. This hydrogel was evaluated in a rabbit osteomyelitis model.

resultsThe VCM-NPs had high encapsulation efficiency and drug loading, with values of 60.1±2.1% and 24.1±0.84%, respectively. When embedded in CS-Gel, the VCM-NPs maintained their particle size and morphology, and the injectability and thermosensitivity of the hydrogel, which were evaluated by injectability test and rheological measurement, were retained. The VCM-NPs/Gel exhibited sustained release of VCM over 26 days. In vitro tests revealed that the VCM-NPs/Gel promoted osteoblast proliferation and activity against

conclusionThe reported multifunctional NPs hydrogel system for local antibiotic delivery (VCM-NPs/Gel) showed bone regeneration promotion and anti-infection properties, demonstrating significant potential as a scaffold for effective treatment of osteomyelitis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCell ProliferationChitosanDisease Models, AnimalDrug Delivery SystemsHydrogelsInjectionsMaleNanoparticlesOsteoblastsOsteomyelitisParticle SizeRabbitsStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsChitosanHydrogelsVancomycinchitosaninjectable hydrogelnanoparticlesosteomyelitisvancomycin

Identifiers

PMID32848394
PMCPMC7428380
OpenAlexW3047132957

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.