Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32848338›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2020

Patients' perspectives on smoking and inflammatory bowel disease: An online survey in collaboration with European Federation of Crohn's and Ulcerative Colitis Associations.

Catherine Le Berre, Laura Loy, Sanna Lönnfors, Luisa Avedano, Daniele Piovani

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Catherine Le BerreInstitut des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif, Nantes University Hospital, Nantes 44000, France. catherine@leberre.org.
Laura LoyIBD Center, Department of Gastroenterology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Institute, Rozzano, Milan 20089, Italy.
Sanna LönnforsEuropean Federation of Crohn's and Ulcerative Colitis Associations, Brussels B-1000, Belgium.
Luisa AvedanoEuropean Federation of Crohn's and Ulcerative Colitis Associations, Brussels B-1000, Belgium.
Daniele PiovaniDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele MI, Milan 20090, Italy.
Crohn's and Colitis UK · GBHumanitas University · ITCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSmoking has detrimental effects on Crohn's disease (CD) activity while data on ulcerative colitis (UC) are conflicting. Little is known about the use and impact of alternative smoking products in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD).

aimTo understand the patients' perceptions of the impact of smoking on their IBD and to assess differences between CD and UC patients.

methodsThe questionnaire was developed by Philip Morris Products SA in cooperation with European Federation of Crohn's and Ulcerative Colitis Associations. The final survey questionnaire consisted of 41 questions divided in 8 categories: (1) Subject screener; (2) Smoking history; (3) Background information; (4) IBD disease background; (5) Current disease status; (6) Current therapeutics and medications; and (7) Current nicotine/cigarettes use and awareness of the impacts of smoking on IBD. The questionnaire was submitted online from 4

resultsIn total 1050 IBD patients speaking nine languages participated to the survey. Among them, 807 (76.9%) patients declared to have ever smoked or consumed an alternative smoking product, with a higher proportion of current cigarette smokers among CD patients (CD: 63.1%

conclusionThis survey found significant differences between CD and UC patients in both awareness and perception of the impact of smoking on their disease. Further efforts should be done to encourage smoking cessation for all IBD patients, including UC patients.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesHumansRisk FactorsSmokingSurveys and QuestionnairesAlternative smoking productsCigarettesCrohn's diseaseInflammatory bowel diseaseMarijuanaNicotineTobaccoUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID32848338
PMCPMC7422536
OpenAlexW3047913137

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.