Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32847623›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2020

Immunohistochemical expression of PAX-8 in Sudanese patients diagnosed with malignant female reproductive tract tumors.

Eman T Ali, Nouh S Mohamed, Irene R Shafig, Mohamed S Muneer, Abubaker Ahmed Yosif, Lamis Ahmed Hassan, Areeg M Mohamed, Ayman Ahmed, Emmanuel E Siddig

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Eman T AliDepartment of Histopathology and Cytology, Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan.
Nouh S MohamedAlfarrabi College for Science and Technology, Khartoum, Sudan. nouh_saad@outlook.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6843-3361
Irene R ShafigFaculty of Dentistry, Ibn Sina University, Khartoum, Sudan.
Mohamed S MuneerDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Abubaker Ahmed YosifMycetoma Research Center, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan.
Lamis Ahmed HassanMycetoma Research Center, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan.
Areeg M MohamedFaculty of Medicine, Nile University, Khartoum, Sudan.
Ayman AhmedInstitute of Endemic Diseases, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan.
Emmanuel E SiddigAlfarrabi College for Science and Technology, Khartoum, Sudan.
University of Khartoum · SD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPaired box protein-8 (PAX-8) immunohistochemical expression can be used as a diagnostic marker for epithelial cells tumors. This study aimed at investigating the immunohistochemical expression of PAX-8 among Sudanese females diagnosed with cervical, endometrial, and ovarian cancers between December 2017 and May 2019 by studying their Formalin-fixed paraffin embedded blocks.

resultsSixty patients diagnosed with female reproductive tract cancers were included who aged 58.7 ± 6.9 years (range, 43-71). Cervix was the most common cancer site in 51/60 (85%) patients. Regarding cancer stage, there was 17 (28%) and 14 (23%) of the study population had stage 3B and 2B, respectively. The histopathological diagnosis included 20 (44%), 13 (29%), and 12 (27%) poorly, moderately, and well differentiated cervical squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) as well as 11 (73%), 2 (13%), 1 (7%), and 1 (7%) endometrial adenocarcinoma, metastatic adenocarcinoma, endocervical adenocarcinoma, and ovarian mucinous cyst adenocarcinoma, respectively. PAX-8 was positively expressed in 9 endometrial adenocarcinoma, 1 endocervical adenocarcinoma and 1 ovarian mucinous cyst adenocarcinoma, 2 poorly, and 1 moderately differentiated SCC. All patients diagnosed with well differentiated SCC and metastatic adenocarcinoma showed no expression of PAX-8. A statistically significant was seen for PAX-8 expression and the different histopathological diagnosis, P value < 0.001.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaGenital Neoplasms, FemaleOvarian NeoplasmsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAgedFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMiddle AgedFemale reproductive cancerImmunohistochemical expressionPaired box protein-8

Identifiers

PMID32847623
PMCPMC7449036
OpenAlexW3080778732

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.