Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32847603›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2020

The design of an "H" joystick for closed reduction and its application in segmental and comminuted femoral shaft fractures: an innovative technique.

Zhaofeng Jia, Shijin Wang, Tinghui Xiao, Wei Jiang, Tianjian Zhou, Qisong Liu, Guangheng Li, Xinjia Hu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 87% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Incidence of complications and functional outcomes following segmental femoral shaft fractures: a critical review of the literature.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhaofeng JiaDepartment of Osteoarthropathy, Shenzhen People's Hospital, The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University and the First Affiliated Hospital of Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518035, Guangdong Province, China.
Shijin WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Taian City Central Hospital, Taian City, 271000, Shan dong Province, China.
Tinghui XiaoDepartment of Osteoarthropathy, Shenzhen People's Hospital, The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University and the First Affiliated Hospital of Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518035, Guangdong Province, China.
Wei JiangDepartment of Osteoarthropathy, Shenzhen People's Hospital, The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University and the First Affiliated Hospital of Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518035, Guangdong Province, China.
Tianjian ZhouDepartment of Osteoarthropathy, Shenzhen People's Hospital, The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University and the First Affiliated Hospital of Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518035, Guangdong Province, China.
Qisong LiuDepartment of Osteoarthropathy, Shenzhen People's Hospital, The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University and the First Affiliated Hospital of Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518035, Guangdong Province, China.
Guangheng LiDepartment of Osteoarthropathy, Shenzhen People's Hospital, The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University and the First Affiliated Hospital of Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518035, Guangdong Province, China.
Xinjia HuDepartment of Osteoarthropathy, Shenzhen People's Hospital, The Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University and the First Affiliated Hospital of Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518035, Guangdong Province, China. hxjys888@icloud.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2377-6277
Jinan University · CNTaian City Central Hospital · CNTexas A&M Health Science Center · US

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81902196
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClosed reduction and locked intramedullary nailing has become a common surgical method in the treatment of femoral shaft fractures. Overlap and rotation displacements can usually be corrected through the use of an orthopedic traction table. However, lateral displacement and angulation persist.

methodsIn this paper, we describe a joystick that can be used in the closed reduction of a fracture. It can correct lateral displacement and angulation, and has the advantage of multi-direction reduction. The device described in this paper includes two parallel horizontal joysticks, one vertical main joystick and four assistant rods. Moreover, there are many specific spacing holes in the two parallel horizontal joysticks and a groove structure in the vertical main joystick. When the main "H" joystick is pressed, it can adjust lateral displacements and angulation because of the lever principle. The distance between parallel horizontal joysticks and assistant rods can be adjusted to the fracture position and body mass index of different patients.

resultsThe study participants consisted of 11 males and 5 females with a mean age of 31.0 years. All participants had good closed reduction and achieved bony union without any complications such as infection, nerve injury, non-union, malunion, and limb length discrepancy. By using an "H" joystick, closed femoral shaft fracture reduction and locked intramedullary nailing becomes simpler and faster.

conclusionBased on the use of this instrument, we can easily and conveniently obtain the correct reduction situation, which leads to better surgical results. This device can be applied in the reduction of clinical femoral fractures and gradually extended to the reduction of other fractures.

Indexed as

Bone NailsProsthesis DesignAdultClosed Fracture ReductionFemaleFemoral FracturesFracture Fixation, IntramedullaryFractures, ComminutedHumansMaleMiddle AgedTractionTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultClosed reductionFemoral shaft fracture“H” joystickLocked intramedullary nailing

Identifiers

PMID32847603
PMCPMC7449011
OpenAlexW3080545059

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.