Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32847545›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2020

Prevalence of probable sarcopenia in community-dwelling older Swiss people - a cross-sectional study.

Julia Wearing, Peter Konings, Rob A de Bie, Maria Stokes, Eling D de Bruin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The prevalence of sarcopenia in Parkinson's disease and related disorders- a systematic review.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2023
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  19. Should knee extension strength testing be implemented as a screening test for identifying probable and confirmed sarcopenia in older T2DM patients?European review of aging and physical activity : official journal of the European Group for Research into Elderly and Physical Activity · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Julia WearingFaculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, School for Public Health and Primary Care, Maastricht University, Minderbroedersberg 4-6, 6211, LK, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Peter KoningsGeriatrische Klinik St. Gallen, Rorschacher Strasse 94, 9000, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Rob A de BieFaculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, School for Public Health and Primary Care, Maastricht University, Minderbroedersberg 4-6, 6211, LK, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Maria StokesSchool of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Building 67, Highfield Campus, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK.
Eling D de BruinDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, Insitute of Human Movement Sciences and Sport (IBWS) ETH, ETH Zurich, HCP H 25.1, Leopold-Ruzicka-Weg 4, 8093, Zürich, Switzerland. eling.debruin@hest.ethz.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-6542-7385
Maastricht University · NLArthritis UK · GBKarolinska Institutet · SEUniversity of St.Gallen · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People has recently defined new criteria for identifying "(probable) sarcopenia" (EWGSOP2). However, the prevalence of probable sarcopenia, defined by these guidelines, has not been determined extensively, especially in the oldest old. This study aims to determine the prevalence of probable sarcopenia in older, community-living people and its association with strength-related determinants.

methodsHandgrip strength and reported determinants (age, height, weight, osteoarthritis of hands, medications, fall history, physical activity, activities of daily living (ADL) and global cognitive function) were collected in a cross-sectional study of 219 community-living Swiss people (75 years and over). Probable sarcopenia was estimated based on cut-off values for handgrip strength as recommended by EWGSOP2. Spearman correlations, binary-regression analyses and contingency tables were used to explore relationships between variables.

resultsThe prevalence of probable sarcopenia in women (n = 137, age 84.1 ± 5.7 years) and men (n = 82, age 82.6 ± 5.2 years) was 26.3 and 28.0%, respectively. In women, probable sarcopenia correlated positively with age and falls (r

conclusionProbable sarcopenia affected one in every four community-living, oldest old people and was independently associated with impaired ADL performance in both sexes. This highlights the importance of detection of handgrip strength in this age group in clinical practice. Although prospective studies are required, independence in ADL might help to protect against probable sarcopenia.

Indexed as

SarcopeniaActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHand StrengthHumansIndependent LivingMalePrevalenceProspective StudiesSwitzerlandADL independenceEWGSOP2Older peopleProbable sarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID32847545
PMCPMC7448475
OpenAlexW3080487343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.