Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32847507›Full record

ArticleBMC evolutionary biology2020

The roles of vicariance and isolation by distance in shaping biotic diversification across an ancient archipelago: evidence from a Seychelles caecilian amphibian.

Simon T Maddock, Ronald A Nussbaum, Julia J Day, Leigh Latta, Mark Miller, Debra L Fisk, Mark Wilkinson, Sara Rocha, David J Gower, Michael E Pfrender

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC evolutionary biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Simon T MaddockPresent address: Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Wolverhampton, Wolverhampton, WV1 1LY, UK. s.t.maddock@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5455-6990
Ronald A NussbaumResearch Museums Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48108, USA.
Julia J DayDepartment of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, WC1E 6BT, London, UK.
Leigh LattaDivision of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Lewis-Clark State College, Lewiston, ID, 83501, USA.
Mark MillerDepartment of Biology, Utah State University, Logan, UT, 84322, USA.
Debra L FiskMcPherson Eye Research Institute, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, 53705, USA.
Mark WilkinsonDepartment of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, London, SW7 5BD, UK.
Sara RochaBiomedical Research Center (CINBIO), University of Vigo, Vigo, Spain.
David J GowerDepartment of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, London, SW7 5BD, UK.
Michael E PfrenderDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, 46556, USA.

Funding

Women's health: interplay of maternal diet and key demographics on neurological health in the rural frontier and remote WestP20GM103408 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IDAHO · PI Scott A Minnich · 2012 to 2026
$59.8M
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilDarwin Initiative 19-002National Geographic 1633National Geographic 1743National Science Foundation BSR 88-17453National Science Foundation BSR 90-24505NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103408
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIsland systems offer excellent opportunities for studying the evolutionary histories of species by virtue of their restricted size and easily identifiable barriers to gene flow. However, most studies investigating evolutionary patterns and processes shaping biotic diversification have focused on more recent (emergent) rather than ancient oceanic archipelagos. Here, we focus on the granitic islands of the Seychelles, which are unusual among island systems because they have been isolated for a long time and are home to a monophyletic radiation of caecilian amphibians that has been separated from its extant sister lineage for ca. 65-62 Ma. We selected the most widespread Seychelles caecilian species, Hypogeophis rostratus, to investigate intraspecific morphological and genetic (mitochondrial and nuclear) variation across the archipelago (782 samples from nine islands) to identify patterns and test processes that shaped their evolutionary history within the Seychelles.

resultsOverall a signal of strong geographic structuring with distinct northern- and southern-island clusters were identified across all datasets. We suggest that these distinct groups have been isolated for ca. 1.26 Ma years without subsequent migration between them. Populations from the somewhat geographically isolated island of Frégate showed contrasting relationships to other islands based on genetic and morphological data, clustering alternatively with northern-island (genetic) and southern-island (morphological) populations.

conclusionsAlthough variation in H. rostratus across the Seychelles is explained more by isolation-by-distance than by adaptation, the genetic-morphological incongruence for affinities of Frégate H. rostratus might be caused by local adaptation over-riding the signal from their vicariant history. Our findings highlight the need of integrative approaches to investigate fine-scale geographic structuring to uncover underlying diversity and to better understand evolutionary processes on ancient, continental islands.

Indexed as

AmphibiansGene FlowGenetics, PopulationGenetic VariationAnimalsBiological EvolutionIslandsPhylogenyReproductive IsolationSeychellesAdaptationAFLPsBiogeographyCaecilianEvolutionIslandsMorphology

Identifiers

PMID32847507
PMCPMC7448330

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