Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32847501›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2020

An application of the theory of planned behavior to self-care in patients with hypertension.

Gholamreza Pourmand, Leila Doshmangir, Ayat Ahmadi, Mohammad Noori, Atiyeh Rezaeifar, Rahil Mashhadi, Rezvan Aziminia, Amirhossein Pourmand, Vladimir S Gordeev

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Gholamreza PourmandUrology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Leila DoshmangirDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Tabriz Health Services Management Research Center, School of Management and Medical Informatics, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Ayat AhmadiKnowledge Utilization Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. aahmadis@tums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8018-9784
Mohammad NooriUrology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Atiyeh RezaeifarSina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Rahil MashhadiUrology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Rezvan AziminiaUrology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Amirhossein PourmandUrology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Vladimir S GordeevInstitute of Population Health Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRQueen Mary University of London · GBSina Hospital · IRTabriz University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Academy of Medical Science Islamic Republic of Iran 94-01-47-28865
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSelf-care behaviors and positive changes in lifestyle are essential for successful hypertension control. We used a behavioral model based on the theory of planned behavior to assess which factors influence self-care behaviors for controlling hypertension.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, five hundred patients with at leastaone-year history of diagnosed hypertension participated in this study. The data collection tool was designed based on the theory of planned behavior. Structural equation modeling was used to estimate the main parameters.

resultsFor self-care behaviors, ninety-six (19.2%) and forty-five (9.1%) participants had good knowledge and acceptable behavior(≥8 out of 10 points). Having perceived behavioral control regarding quitting smoking and alcohol intake was associated with the patient's intention and behavior [b:1.283 ± .095 and b:1.59 ± .014 (p < .001)]. Having perceived behavioral control over the other self-care behaviors had a positive effect on the intention in female patients [b: .885 ± .442 (p = .045)]. Subjective norms had a positive effect on behavioral intention in younger patients [b:4.52 ± 2.24 (P = .04)].

conclusionsGroup-specific behavioral barriers are important when improving self-care behaviors in patients with hypertension. Perceived control over self-care behaviors is more important in vulnerable patients, such as the elderly and women.

Indexed as

Psychological TheoryAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHypertensionIntentionLatent Class AnalysisLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedSelf CareHypertensionLifestyleSelf-careTheory of planned behavior

Identifiers

PMID32847501
PMCPMC7448508
OpenAlexW3080583562

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.