Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32846938›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and infectious disease2020

HSV-2 Infection as a Potential Cofactor for HIV Disease Progression and Selection of Drug Resistance Mutations in Adults under WHO-Recommended First-Line Antiretroviral Therapy: A Multicentric, Cross-Sectional Study in Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, and Gabon.

Abdoulaye Mihimit, Chatté Adawaye, Hélène Péré, Cecilia Costiniuk, Donato Koyalta, François-Xavier Mbopi-Keou, Ralph-Sydney Mboumba Bouassa, Frédéric Talla, Sandrine Moussa, Jean De Dieu Longo and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine and infectious disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 10 institutions in 7 countries.

Abdoulaye MihimitEcole Doctorale d'Infectiologie Tropicale, BP: 876 Franceville, Gabon.
Chatté AdawayeInstitut National Supérieur des Sciences et Techniques d'Abéché, BP: 130 Abéché, Chad.
Hélène PéréLaboratoire de Microbiologie, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and Faculté de Médecine Paris Descartes, Université Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 75015 Paris, France.
Cecilia CostiniukDepartment of Medicine, Divisions of Infectious Diseases/Chronic Viral Illness Service, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC H4A 3J1, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4547-714X
Donato KoyaltaFaculté des Sciences de la Santé Humaine, département de Médecine, Université de N'Djaména, BP: 1117 N'Djamena, Chad.
François-Xavier Mbopi-KeouNational Public Health Laboratory, Ministry of Public Health & University of Yaounde I, P.O. Box: 3601 Yaounde, Cameroon.
Ralph-Sydney Mboumba BouassaEcole Doctorale d'Infectiologie Tropicale, BP: 876 Franceville, Gabon.
Frédéric TallaLaboratoire d'analyse médicales Litto-Labo, BP: 13038 Douala, Cameroon.
Sandrine MoussaInstitut Pasteur de Bangui, BP:923 Bangui, Central African Republic.
Jean De Dieu LongoCentre National de Référence des Maladies Sexuellement Transmissibles et de la Thérapie Antirétrovirale, BP:236 Bangui, Central African Republic.
Bertin Hig-Zounet TchombouFaculté des Sciences de la Santé Humaine, département de Médecine, Université de N'Djaména, BP: 1117 N'Djamena, Chad.
Gérard GrésenguetDépartement de Santé Publique, Faculté des Sciences de la Santé de Bangui, Unité de Recherches et d'Intervention sur les Maladies Sexuellement Transmissibles et le SIDA, BP:923 Bangui, Central African Republic.
Charlotte CharpentierLaboratoire de Virologie, Hôpital Bichat-Claude Bernard, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, 75018 Paris, France.
Laurent BélecLaboratoire de Microbiologie, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, and Faculté de Médecine Paris Descartes, Université Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 75015 Paris, France.
Délégation Paris 5 · FRUniversity of N'Djamena · TDInstitut National Supérieur des Sciences et Techniques d'Abéché · TDInstitut Pasteur de Bangui · CFLaboratoire National de Référence · MAMcGill University Health Centre · CAUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRUniversité de Yaoundé I · CMUniversity of Bangui · CFUniversity of Douala · CM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although herpes simplex virus-2 (HSV-2) infection is a known cofactor for HIV transmission in Central Africa, its role in HIV disease progression is unclear. The aim of this study was to examine the potential link between HSV-2 infection and HIV disease progression, in addition to identifying the presence of genes conferring HIV antiretroviral resistance mutations. This was a cross-sectional study involving 302 HIV-infected adults in Central Africa with virological failure (viral load >1000 copies/mL) on first-line antiretroviral therapy from four different countries. The seroprevalence of HSV-2 was 32% (96/302). Amongst the HIV-infected individuals who were HSV-2 seropositive, the mean HIV viral load and CD4 count were 4.82 ± 0.83 log copies/mL and 243 ± 144 cells/microliter, respectively. Among the HIV-infected individuals who were HSV-2-seronegative, the mean HIV viral load and CD4 count were 3.48 ± 0.44 log copies/mL and 646 ± 212 cells/microliter, respectively (

Indexed as

Central Africadrug resistance mutationsHIV-1HIV-1 RNA loadHSV-2surrogate markersWHO recommendations

Identifiers

PMID32846938
PMCPMC7557575
OpenAlexW3081328447

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.