Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32846862›Full record

ArticleMedicine2020

Klatskin tumor diagnosed concurrently with IgG4 related sclerosing cholangitis: A case report.

Ha Won Hwang, Jin-Seok Park, Seok Jeong, Don Haeng Lee, Suk Jin Choi

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ha Won HwangDigestive Disease Center, Department of Internal Medicine.
Jin-Seok ParkDigestive Disease Center, Department of Internal Medicine.
Seok JeongDigestive Disease Center, Department of Internal Medicine.
Don Haeng LeeDigestive Disease Center, Department of Internal Medicine.
Suk Jin ChoiDepartment of pathology, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Iowa Digestive Disease Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleIgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a systemic disease that can involve various organs and is characterized by the infiltrations of IgG4-positive plasma cells and lymphocytes, fibrosis, and elevated serum IgG4 levels. IgG4-related sclerosing cholangitis (IgG4-RSC) is a subtype of IgG4-RD. No certain relationship between IgG4-RSC and cholangiocarcinoma has been established as yet, and there have been few reports of the simultaneous diagnosis of IgG4-RSC and cholangiocarcinoma. PATIENT CONCERNS: A 76-year-old male visited our gastroenterology department due to the recent occurrence of pruritus and jaundice. DIAGNOSIS: Computed tomography (CT) scan showed ductal wall swelling and enhancement from both intrahepatic duct confluence to the common bile duct, upper biliary dilatation, and accompanying autoimmune pancreatitis (a sub type of IgG4-RD). Biopsy of the distal common bile duct by endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) resulted in a diagnosis of IgG4-RSC. Subsequently, adenocarcinoma was identified by repeated cytology of bile juice. Finally, Klatskin tumor type IIIA and IgG4-RSC were concurrently diagnosed.

interventionsIgG4-RSC was treated with steroid and Klatskin tumors by gemcitabine + cisplatin chemotherapy. OUTCOMES: The jaundice had improved and CT showed substantial improvement of the intrahepatic duct dilatation. LESSONS: IgG4-RSC and cholangiocarcinoma are easily confused, but their treatments are quite different, and thus, care must be taken during diagnosis. Furthermore, these 2 diseases may co-exist. Therefore, even if IgG4-RSC is diagnosed first, the possibility of accompanying cholangiocarcinoma should be thoroughly investigated.

Indexed as

AgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCholangiocarcinomaCholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic RetrogradeCholangitis, SclerosingCisplatinCommon Bile DuctDeoxycytidineDiagnosis, DifferentialGemcitabineHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin G4-Related DiseaseJaundiceKlatskin TumorMaleCisplatinDeoxycytidineGemcitabineImmunoglobulin GSteroids

Identifiers

PMID32846862
PMCPMC7447471
OpenAlexW3072014546

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.