Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32846848›Full record

ArticleMedicine2020

Reducing the radiation dose of pediatric paranasal sinus CT using an ultralow tube voltage (70 kVp) combined with iterative reconstruction: Feasibility and image quality.

Jing Chi, Dongfeng Xu, Shengnan Yin, Man Li, Li Shen, Ning Ding, Xiaofang Chen, Yiding Ji

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Jing ChiDepartment of Radiology, Suzhou Ninth People's Hospital, Suzhou, Jiangsu, PR China.
Dongfeng Xu
Shengnan Yin
Man Li
Li Shen
Ning Ding
Xiaofang Chen
Ministère de l’Environnement et du Développement Durable · SNCITIC Group (China) · CNThe Fifth People’s Hospital of Suzhou · CNWujiang District People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs the gold standard for imaging sinus disease, the main disadvantage of computed tomography (CT) of the pediatric paranasal sinus is radiation exposure. Because of this, 1 protocol for CT should reduce radiation dose while maintaining image quality. The aim of this study is to evaluate the image quality of dose-reduced paranasal sinus computed tomography (CT) using an ultralow tube voltage (70 kVp) combined with iterative reconstruction (IR) in children.

methodsCT scans of the paranasal sinus were performed using different protocols [70 kVp protocols with IR, Group A, n = 80; 80 kVp protocols with a filtered back projection algorithm, Group B, n = 80] in 160 pediatric patients. Then, the volume-weighted CT dose index, dose-length product, and effective dose were estimated. Image noise, the signal-to-noise ratio and the diagnostic image quality were also evaluated.

resultsFor the radiation dose, the volume-weighted CT dose index, dose-length product and effective dose values were significantly lower for the 70 kVp protocols than for the 80 kVp protocols (P < .001). Compared with the 80 kVp protocols, the 70 kVp protocols had significantly higher levels of image noise (P = .001) and a lower signal-to-noise ratio (P = .002). No significant difference in the overall subjective image quality grades was observed between these 2 groups (P = .098).

conclusionThe ultralow tube voltage (70 kVp) technique combined with IR enabled a significant dose reduction in CT examinations performed in the pediatric paranasal sinus while maintaining diagnostic image quality with clinically acceptable image noise.

Indexed as

AdolescentAlgorithmsChildChild, PreschoolChinaFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansImage EnhancementMaleParanasal Sinus DiseasesProspective StudiesRadiation DosageRadiation ExposureRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedSignal-To-Noise Ratio

Identifiers

PMID32846848
PMCPMC7447483
OpenAlexW3050581953

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.