Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32846758›Full record

ArticleMedicine2020

Red cell distribution width to platelet ratio predicts liver fibrosis in patients with autoimmune hepatitis.

Huali Wang, Jian Wang, Juan Xia, Xiaomin Yan, Yanhong Feng, Lin Li, Jun Chen, Duxian Liu, Weimao Ding, Yongfeng Yang and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Red Blood Cell Distribution Width-to-Platelet Ratio Predicts 30-Day Mortality in Postoperative Acute Pulmonary Embolism: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Huali WangDepartment of Hepatology, Nanjing Second Hospital, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine.
Jian WangDepartment of Infectious Diseases.
Juan XiaDepartment of Infectious Diseases.
Xiaomin YanDepartment of Infectious Diseases.
Yanhong FengDepartment of Hepatology, Nanjing Second Hospital, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine.
Lin LiDepartment of Pathology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School.
Jun ChenDepartment of Pathology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School.
Duxian LiuDepartment of Pathology, Nanjing Second Hospital, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing.
Weimao DingDepartment of Hepatology, Huai'an No. 4 People's Hospital, Huai'an, Jiangsu, China.
Yongfeng YangDepartment of Hepatology, Nanjing Second Hospital, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine.
Rui HuangDepartment of Infectious Diseases.
Chao WuDepartment of Infectious Diseases.
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CNNanjing Second Hospital · CNNanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Noninvasive tests for the assessment of liver fibrosis are highly needed for the management of patients with autoimmune hepatitis (AIH). We aimed to investigate the accuracy of red cell distribution width to platelet ratio (RPR) in predicting liver fibrosis in AIH patients. One hundred nineteen AIH patients who underwent liver biopsy were enrolled. Liver fibrosis stage was diagnosed using the Scheuer scoring system. The diagnostic accuracy was evaluated by the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC). RPR values in AIH patients with S2-S4 (0.10, interquartile range [IQR] 0.08-0.15), S3-S4 (0.10, IQR 0.09-0.14), and S4 (0.14, IQR 0.09-0.19) were significantly higher than patients with S0-S1 (0.07, IQR 0.06-0.08, P < .001), S0-S2 (0.08, IQR 0.06-0.12, P = .025) and S0-S3 (0.09, IQR 0.07-0.13, P = .014), respectively. The RPR was positively correlated with fibrosis stages (r = 0.412, P < .001), while aspartate transaminase to platelet ratio index (APRI) and fibrosis-4 score (FIB-4) were not significantly associated with fibrosis stages in AIH patients. The AUROCs of RPR in identifying significant fibrosis (S2-S4), advanced fibrosis (S3-S4), and cirrhosis (S4) were 0.780 (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.696-0.865), 0.639 (95% CI 0.530-0.748), and 0.724 (95% CI 0.570-0.878), respectively. The AUROCs of RPR were significantly higher than APRI and FIB-4 in diagnosing significant fibrosis, advanced fibrosis, and cirrhosis. Our study demonstrates that the RPR is a simple predictor of liver fibrosis and is superior to APRI and FIB-4 in identifying liver fibrosis in AIH patients.

Indexed as

Erythrocyte IndicesFemaleHepatitis, AutoimmuneHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID32846758
PMCPMC7447432
OpenAlexW3079494646

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.