Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32846161›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental and comparative immunology2021

Differences in inflammatory responses of rainbow trout infected by two genotypes of the myxozoan parasite Ceratonova shasta.

Laura Taggart-Murphy, Gema Alama-Bermejo, Brian Dolan, Fumio Takizawa, Jerri Bartholomew

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental and comparative immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Genetic variability ofInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Parasitology · 2022
    Review
  7. First report ofParasitology · 2022
    Article
  8. Proteases as Therapeutic Targets Against the Parasitic CnidarianFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Laura Taggart-MurphyDepartment of Microbiology, 226 Nash Hall, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Gema Alama-BermejoDepartment of Microbiology, 226 Nash Hall, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA; Institute of Parasitology, Biology Center of the Czech Academy of Sciences, České Budějovice, 37005, Czech Republic.
Brian DolanDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, 106 Dryden Hall, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Fumio TakizawaFaculty of Marine Science and Technology, Fukui Prefectural University, Obama, Fukui, Japan.
Jerri BartholomewDepartment of Microbiology, 226 Nash Hall, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA. Electronic address: bartholj@science.oregonstate.edu.
Oregon State University · USFukui Prefectural University · JPInstitute of Parasitology · CZ

Funding

Specific Contribution of a New IG Isotype (IGT) in Teleost Fish Immune ResponsesR01GM085207 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SUNYER, J. ORIOL · 2010 to 2022
$3.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM085207
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two genotypes of the intestinal parasite Ceratonova shasta infect Oncorhynchus mykiss: genotype 0 results in a chronic infection with low mortality while genotype IIR causes disease with high mortality. We determined parasite load and the relative expression of six immune factors (IgT, IgM, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, IFNG) in fish infected with either genotype over 29 days post-exposure. In genotype IIR infections the host responded with upregulation of inflammatory and regulatory cytokines. In contrast, genotype 0 infection did not elicit an inflammatory response and expression of IFNG and IL-10 was lower. Antibody expression was upregulated in both infections but appeared to have limited efficacy in the virulent genotype IIR infections. Histologically, in genotype 0 infections the parasite migrated through the tissue layers causing inflammation but minimal damage to the mucosal epithelium, which contrasts with the severe pathology found in genotype IIR infections.

Indexed as

GenotypeAnimalsCell MovementCytokinesFish DiseasesFish ProteinsHost-Parasite InteractionsImmunoglobulin MImmunoglobulinsInflammationMucous MembraneMyxozoaOncorhynchus mykissParasite LoadParasitic Diseases, AnimalVirulenceCytokinesFish ProteinsImmunoglobulin MImmunoglobulinsimmunoglobulin T, teleostCytokineFish diseaseImmunoglobulinIntestineSalmonid

Identifiers

PMID32846161
PMCPMC7655565
OpenAlexW3081058237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.