Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32846139›Full record

ArticleNeuron2020

Optimized Signal Flow through Photoreceptors Supports the High-Acuity Vision of Primates.

Gregory S Bryman, Andreas Liu, Michael Tri H Do

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. High-Fidelity Backpropagation through Primate Foveal Cones.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  2. HIGH-FIDELITY BACKPROPAGATION THROUGH PRIMATE FOVEAL CONES.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Connectome of a human foveal retina.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Evolutionary and developmental specialization of foveal cell types in the marmoset.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. T-Type CaThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Temporal vision: measures, mechanisms and meaning.The Journal of experimental biology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Gregory S BrymanF.M. Kirby Neurobiology Center and Department of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Center for Life Science 12061, 3 Blackfan Circle, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: gsbryman@gmail.com.
Andreas LiuF.M. Kirby Neurobiology Center and Department of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Center for Life Science 12061, 3 Blackfan Circle, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Michael Tri H DoF.M. Kirby Neurobiology Center and Department of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Center for Life Science 12061, 3 Blackfan Circle, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: michael.do@childrens.harvard.edu.

Funding

Viral ModuleP30EY012196 · NEI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI MARGARET S LIVINGSTONE · 1998 to 2026
$21.3M
Mouse Neurodevelopmental Behavior CoreU54HD090255 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI WOOLF, CLIFFORD J · 2016 to 2020
$5.2M
Intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells and their central projectionsR01EY025555 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI DO, MICHAEL TRI HOANG, GAMLIN, PAUL DOUGLAS · 2016 to 2020
$3.9M
Neurophysiology of the FoveaR01EY030628 · NEI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI DO, MICHAEL TRI HOANG · 2019 to 2022
$1.7M
Defining cell types of foveal and peripheral retina by high-throughput, single-celltranscriptional profilingR21EY028633 · NEI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI DO, MICHAEL TRI HOANG, SANES, JOSHUA R · 2018 to 2019
$487k
Cellular Mechanisms of High-Acuity VisionR21EY025840 · NEI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI DO, MICHAEL TRI HOANG · 2016 to 2017
$487k
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY012196NEI NIH HHS R01 EY025555NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030628NEI NIH HHS R21 EY025840NEI NIH HHS R21 EY028633NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD090255
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The fovea is a neural specialization that endows humans and other primates with the sharpest vision among mammals. This performance originates in the foveal cones, which are extremely narrow and long to form a high-resolution pixel array. Puzzlingly, this form is predicted to impede electrical conduction to an extent that appears incompatible with vision. We observe the opposite: signal flow through even the longest cones (0.4-mm axons) is essentially lossless. Unlike in most neurons, amplification and impulse generation by voltage-gated channels are dispensable. Rather, sparse channel activity preserves intracellular current, which flows as if unobstructed by organelles. Despite these optimizations, signaling would degrade if cones were lengthier. Because cellular packing requires that cone elongation accompanies foveal expansion, this degradation helps explain why the fovea is a constant, miniscule size despite multiplicative changes in eye size through evolution. These observations reveal how biophysical mechanisms tailor form-function relationships for primate behavioral performance.

Indexed as

Membrane PotentialsAnimalsFemaleMacaca fascicularisMacaca mulattaMaleRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsVision, OcularVisual Acuityaxonbiophysicsevolutionfoveaion channelmembrane excitabilityphotoreceptorprimateretinavision

Identifiers

PMID32846139
PMCPMC7788664

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.