Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32845391›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular drugs and therapy2021

Decreased Platelet Inhibition by Thienopyridines in Hyperuricemia.

Silvia Lee, Patricia P Wadowski, Timothy Hoberstorfer, Constantin Weikert, Joseph Pultar, Christoph W Kopp, Simon Panzer, Thomas Gremmel

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Silvia LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Patricia P WadowskiDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-2462-4515
Timothy HoberstorferDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Constantin WeikertDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Joseph PultarDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Christoph W KoppDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Simon PanzerDepartment of Blood Group Serology and Transfusion Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Thomas GremmelDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. thomas.gremmel@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID 0000-0001-9554-7292
Medical University of Vienna · ATStadtkrankenhaus Schwabach · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHyperuricemia carries an increased risk of atherothrombotic events in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). This may at least in part be due to inadequate P2Y12 inhibition. The aim of this study was to prospectively investigate the potential association between hyperuricemia and decreased platelet inhibition by P2Y12 antagonists.

methodsLevels of uric acid as well as on-treatment residual platelet reactivity in response to adenosine diphosphate (ADP) were assessed in 301 clopidogrel-treated patients undergoing elective angioplasty and stenting, and in 206 prasugrel- (n = 118) or ticagrelor-treated (n = 88) ACS patients following acute PCI. Cut-off values for high on-treatment residual ADP-inducible platelet reactivity (HRPR) were based on previous studies showing an association of test results with clinical outcomes.

resultsHyperuricemia was significantly associated with increased on-treatment residual ADP-inducible platelet reactivity in clopidogrel- and prasugrel-treated patients in univariate analyses and after adjustment for differences in patient characteristics by multivariate regression analyses. In contrast, ticagrelor-treated patients without and with hyperuricemia showed similar levels of on-treatment residual platelet reactivity to ADP. HRPR occurred more frequently in clopidogrel- and prasugrel-treated patients with hyperuricemia than in those with normal uric acid levels. In contrast, hyperuricemic patients receiving ticagrelor did not have a higher risk of HRPR compared with those with normal uric acid levels.

conclusionHyperuricemia is associated with decreased platelet inhibition by thienopyridines but a normal response to ticagrelor. It remains to be established if lowering uric acid increases the antiplatelet effects of clopidogrel and prasugrel in hyperuricemic patients with HRPR.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeAdenosine DiphosphateAgedAngioplastyClopidogrelComorbidityCytochrome P-450 CYP2C9FemaleGenotypeHumansHyperuricemiaMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet ActivationPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsProspective StudiesAdenosine DiphosphateClopidogrelCytochrome P-450 CYP2C9Platelet Aggregation InhibitorsPurinergic P2Y Receptor AntagonistsThienopyridinesTicagrelorTiclopidineUric AcidClopidogrelHyperuricemiaPlatelet reactivityPrasugrelTicagrelor

Identifiers

PMID32845391
PMCPMC7808981
OpenAlexW3081206088

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.