Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32845353›Full record

ArticleClinical neuroradiology2021

Role of Conventional Dynamic Myelography for Detection of High-Flow Cerebrospinal Fluid Leaks : Optimizing the Technique.

Eike I Piechowiak, Katarzyna Pospieszny, Levin Haeni, Christopher M Jesse, Giovanni Peschi, Pascal J Mosimann, Johannes Kaesmacher, Pasquale Mordasini, Andreas Raabe, Christian T Ulrich and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical neuroradiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A technique to localize posteriorly located spinal dural leaks associated with spontaneous intracranial hypotension: Dorsal-decubitus dynamic CT myelography.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2026
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  4. Diagnosis and surgical therapy of spontaneous intracranial hypotension.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2025
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  12. CSF-venous leak responsible for spontaneous intracranial hypotension treated by endovascular venous route: First cases in Italy.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Eike I PiechowiakUniversity Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 8, 3010, Bern, Switzerland.
Katarzyna PospiesznyUniversity Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 8, 3010, Bern, Switzerland.
Levin HaeniDepartment of Neurosurgery, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Christopher M JesseDepartment of Neurosurgery, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Giovanni PeschiDepartment of Interventional, Pediatric and Diagnostic Radiology, Inselspital, University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Pascal J MosimannUniversity Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 8, 3010, Bern, Switzerland.
Johannes KaesmacherUniversity Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 8, 3010, Bern, Switzerland.
Pasquale MordasiniUniversity Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 8, 3010, Bern, Switzerland.
Andreas RaabeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Christian T UlrichDepartment of Neurosurgery, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Jürgen BeckDepartment of Neurosurgery, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Jan GrallaUniversity Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 8, 3010, Bern, Switzerland.
Tomas DobrockyUniversity Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 8, 3010, Bern, Switzerland. tomas.dobrocky@insel.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6167-3343
University of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpinal imaging is essential to identify and localize cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks in spontaneous intracranial hypotension (SIH) patients when targeted treatment is necessary. PURPOSE: Provide an in-depth presentation of the conventional dynamic myelography (CDM) technique for localizing spinal CSF leaks in SIH patients. MATERIAL AND

methodsConsecutive SIH patients with a CSF leak confirmed on CDM and postmyelography computed tomography (CT) investigated at our institution between 2013 and 2019 were retrospectively analyzed. Intraoperative reports were reviewed to confirm the accuracy of CDM.

resultsIn total, 62 patients (mean age 45 years) were included; 48 with a ventral dural tear, 12 with a meningeal diverticulum, and in 2 patients positive for spinal longitudinal extradural CSF collection the site remained unclear. The leak was identified during the first and the second CDM in 43 and 17 patients, respectively. The use of CDM correctly identified the site of the CSF leak in all but one patient undergoing surgical closure (45/46, 98%). The mean fluoroscopy time was 7.8 min (range 1.8-14.4 min) with a radiation dose for a single examination of 310 mGy (range 28-1237 mGy).

conclusionThe CDM procedure has a high accuracy for spinal CSF leak localization including dural tears and spinal nerve diverticula. It is the technique with the highest temporal resolution, is robust to breathing artifacts, allows great flexibility regarding patient positioning, compares favorably to other dynamic examinations with respect to the radiation dose and does not require general anesthesia. For CSF venous fistulas, however, other dynamic examinations, such as digital subtraction myelography, seem more appropriate.

Indexed as

Intracranial HypotensionMyelographyCerebrospinal Fluid LeakHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSpineConventional dynamic myelographyCSF leakSpontaneous intracranial hypotension

Identifiers

PMID32845353
PMCPMC8463391
OpenAlexW3080409753

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.