Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32844297›Full record

ReviewCurrent atherosclerosis reports2020

Is Any Cardiovascular Disease-Specific DNA Methylation Biomarker Within Reach?

Carmen de la Rocha, Silvio Zaina, Gertrud Lund

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current atherosclerosis reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Carmen de la RochaDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genomics, University Center for Health Sciences, University of Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jal., Mexico.
Silvio ZainaDepartment of Medical Sciences, Division of Health Sciences, Leon Campus, University of Guanajuato, Leon, Gto., Mexico.
Gertrud LundDepartment of Genetic Engineering, CINVESTAV Irapuato Unit, Km. 9.6 Libramiento Norte Carr. Irapuato-León, 36824, Irapuato, Gto., Mexico. gertrud.lund@cinvestav.mx.ORCID 0000-0003-3556-8520
Instituto Tecnológico Superior de Irapuato · MXUniversidad de Guadalajara · MXUniversidad de Guanajuato · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewA detailed understanding of the epigenome of cardiovascular disease (CVD) should broaden current insights into mechanisms of atherogenesis and help identify suitable biomarkers for disease risk and progression. This review addresses the question whether a consensus has been reached on identifying the main aberrant DNA methylation profile in CVD. Additionally, it presents advances and setbacks in the search for specific CVD biomarkers. RECENT

findingsAlthough the literature points to DNA hypermethylation as an epigenetic landmark of CVD, inconsistencies are significant. In particular, the DNA methylomes of peripheral blood cells and the vascular wall do not show a consistent direction of change in all studies. An additional significant hurdle is the relatively low study-to-study reproducibility and the difficulty to assess specificity for CVD. Nonetheless, a number of biologically plausible markers have been proposed that warrant further studies. An integrated model for dynamic changes of DNA methylation during the natural history of atherosclerosis predisposition and progression is presented, that might reconcile conflicting findings. Cohort design and technical criteria for DNA methylation analysis need to be further homogenized to allow for meaningful validation. As stable DNA methylation profiles are likely determined by genetic variants, many of which might control a range of diseases, it is anticipated that CVD biomarker discovery will be a delicate balancing act between reproducibility and specificity.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAnimalsAtherosclerosisBiomarkersCpG IslandsDisease ProgressionEpigenesis, GeneticHumansMiceBiomarkersAtherosclerosisBiomarkerDifferentially methylated regionDNA methylationEpigenomics

Identifiers

PMID32844297
OpenAlexW3081073413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.