Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32844274›Full record

ReviewCurrent HIV/AIDS reports2020

Understanding Engagement in HIV Programmes: How Health Services Can Adapt to Ensure No One Is Left Behind.

Anna Grimsrud, Lynne Wilkinson, Ingrid Eshun-Wilson, Charles Holmes, Izukanji Sikazwe, Ingrid T Katz

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current HIV/AIDS reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06803316 (Optimizing Care Delivery to Support Reengagement in PLWH Returning to HIV Care After Treatment Lapses in Zambia), which is not on this map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06803316 completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Optimizing Care Delivery to Support Reengagement in PLWH Returning to HIV Care After Treatment Lapses in Zambia

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorCentre for Infectious Disease Research in ZambiaRan2022 to 2025Enrolled658ConditionsHIV Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) Adherence
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  5. Observational
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  11. Differentiated antiretroviral distribution: Implementation in five South African districts.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
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  18. The role of community pharmacies in the HIV and HCV care continuum.Exploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anna GrimsrudInternational AIDS Society, 3 Doris Road, Claremont, Cape Town, 7708, South Africa. anna.grimsrud@iasociety.org.
Lynne WilkinsonInternational AIDS Society, 3 Doris Road, Claremont, Cape Town, 7708, South Africa.
Ingrid Eshun-WilsonSchool of Medicine, Washington University, St Louis, MO, USA.
Charles HolmesCenter for Innovation in Global Health, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.
Izukanji SikazweCentre for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia.
Ingrid T KatzDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewDespite the significant progress in the HIV response, gaps remain in ensuring engagement in care to support life-long medication adherence and viral suppression. This review sought to describe the different points in the HIV care cascade where people living with HIV were not engaging and highlight promising interventions. RECENT

findingsThere are opportunities to improve engagement both between testing and treatment and to support re-engagement in care for those in a treatment interruption. The gap between testing and treatment includes people who know their HIV status and people who do not know their status. People in a treatment interruption include those who interrupt immediately following initiation, early on in their treatment (first 6 months) and late (after 6 months or more on ART). For each of these groups, specific interventions are required to support improved engagement. There are diverse needs and specific populations of people living with HIV who are not engaged in care, and differentiated service delivery interventions are required to meet their needs and expectations. For the HIV response to realise the 2030 targets, engagement will need to be supported by quality care and patient choice combined with empowered patients who are treatment literate and have been supported to improve self-management.

Indexed as

Government ProgramsHealth ServicesHIV InfectionsHumansMedication AdherencePatient ParticipationClient-centredDifferentiated service deliveryEngagementHIVRe-engagementRetention

Identifiers

PMID32844274
PMCPMC7497373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.