Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32843616›Full record

ArticleSignal transduction and targeted therapy2020

IGF-1R inhibition induces MEK phosphorylation to promote survival in colon carcinomas.

Qing Wang, Yan Zhang, Jiang Zhu, Honggang Zheng, Shuntai Chen, Li Chen, Hsin-Sheng Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. The Impact of Pdcd4, a Translation Inhibitor, on Drug Resistance.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  13. Heterogeneity and interplay: the multifaceted role of cancer-associated fibroblasts in the tumor and therapeutic strategies.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Qing WangDepartment of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Jiang ZhuDepartment of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Honggang ZhengDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Shuntai ChenDepartment of Oncology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Li ChenMarkey Cancer Center, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Hsin-Sheng YangDepartment of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA. hyang3@uky.edu.
University of Kentucky · USChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNGuang’anmen Hospital · CNMarkey Cancer Center · USQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

University of Kentucky Markey Cancer Center Support Grant ECIA SupplementP30CA177558 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI Bernard Mark Evers · 2013 to 2026
$38.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA177558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF-1R) governs several signaling pathways for cell proliferation, survival, and anti-apoptosis. Thus, targeting IGF-1R appears as a reasonable rationale for tumor treatment. However, clinical studies showed that inhibition of IGF-1R has very limited efficacy due to the development of resistance to IGF-1R blockade in tumor cells. Here, we discovered that prolonged treatment of colon cancer cells with IGF-1R inhibitors (BMS-754807 and GSK1838705A) stimulates p70 KDa ribosomal protein S6 kinase 1 (p70S6K1) activation, a well-known kinase signaling for cell survival. We also found that p70S6K1 activation by IGF-1R inhibition is independent of K-Ras and PIK3CA mutations that frequently occur in colon cancer. Besides the increased p70S6K1 phosphorylation, the phosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 and 2 (MEK1/2) was elevated in the cells treated with BMS-754807. Interestingly, the increases in MEK1/2 and p70S6K1 phosphorylation were also observed when cells were subjected to the treatment of AKT inhibitor or genetic knockdown of AKT2 but not AKT1, suggesting that AKT2 inhibition stimulates MEK1/2 phosphorylation to activate p70S6K1. Conversely, inhibition of MEK1/2 by MEK1/2 inhibitor (U0126) or knockdown of MEK1 and MEK2 by corresponding mek1 and mek2 siRNA enhanced AKT phosphorylation, indicating mutual inhibition between AKT and MEK. Furthermore, the combination of BMS-754807 and U0126 efficiently decreased the cell viability and increased cleaved caspase 3 and apoptosis in vitro and in vivo. Our data suggest that the treatment of colon tumor cells with IGF-1R inhibitors stimulates p70S6K1 activity via MEK1/2 to promote survival, providing a new strategy for colorectal cancer therapeutics.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCarcinomaCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesColonic NeoplasmsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMAP Kinase Kinase 1MiceMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesPhosphorylationProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)PyrazolesBMS 754807Class I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesGSK 1838705AIGF1R protein, humanKRAS protein, humanMAP2K1 protein, humanMAP Kinase Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesPIK3CA protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)PyrazolesPyrimidinesPyrrolesReceptor, IGF Type 1ribosomal protein S6 kinase, 70kD, polypeptide 1Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDaTriazines

Identifiers

PMID32843616
PMCPMC7447751
OpenAlexW3080090838

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.