Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32842640›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Spectral-Spatial Features Integrated Convolution Neural Network for Breast Cancer Classification.

Hiren K Mewada, Amit V Patel, Mahmoud Hassaballah, Monagi H Alkinani, Keyur Mahant

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. A Survey of Convolutional Neural Network in Breast Cancer.Computer modeling in engineering & sciences : CMES · 2023
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  13. Ensemble deep learning for brain tumor detection.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2022
    Article
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  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Hiren K MewadaElectrical Engineering Department, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, Al Khobar 31952, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-3579-8708
Amit V PatelCHARUSAT Space Research and Technology Center, Charotar University of Science and Technology, Changa, Gujarat 388421, India.ORCID 0000-0002-5358-843X
Mahmoud HassaballahDepartment of Computer Science, Faculty of Computers and Information, South Valley University, Qena 83523, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-5655-8511
Monagi H AlkinaniDepartment of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, College of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Jeddah, Jeddah 21959, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-7658-7085
Keyur MahantCHARUSAT Space Research and Technology Center, Charotar University of Science and Technology, Changa, Gujarat 388421, India.ORCID 0000-0003-0441-6057
Charotar University of Science and Technology · INPrince Mohammad bin Fahd University · SASouth Valley University · EGUniversity of Jeddah · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer identification and classification from histopathological images of the breast depends greatly on experts, and computer-aided diagnosis can play an important role in disagreement of experts. This automatic process has increased the accuracy of the classification at a reduced cost. The advancement in Convolution Neural Network (CNN) structure has outperformed the traditional approaches in biomedical imaging applications. One of the limiting factors of CNN is it uses spatial image features only for classification. The spectral features from the transform domain have equivalent importance in the complex image classification algorithm. This paper proposes a new CNN structure to classify the histopathological cancer images based on integrating the spectral features obtained using a multi-resolution wavelet transform with the spatial features of CNN. In addition, batch normalization process is used after every layer in the convolution network to improve the poor convergence problem of CNN and the deep layers of CNN are trained with spectral-spatial features. The proposed structure is tested on malignant histology images of the breast for both binary and multi-class classification of tissue using the BreaKHis Dataset and the Breast Cancer Classification Challenge 2015 Datasest. Experimental results show that the combination of spectral-spatial features improves classification accuracy of the CNN network and requires less training parameters in comparison with the well known models (i.e., VGG16 and ALEXNET). The proposed structure achieves an average accuracy of 97.58% and 97.45% with 7.6 million training parameters on both datasets, respectively.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsNeural Networks, ComputerAlgorithmsBreastFemaleHumansWavelet Analysisbiomedical imagingbreast cancer classificationconvolutional neural networkdeep learningwavelet transform

Identifiers

PMID32842640
PMCPMC7506633
OpenAlexW3081366712

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.