Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32841720›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular neurosciences2020

The ubiquitin ligase UBE4B regulates amyloid precursor protein ubiquitination, endosomal trafficking, and amyloid β42 generation and secretion.

Monica Gireud-Goss, Sahily Reyes, Ritika Tewari, Anthony Patrizz, Matthew D Howe, Julia Kofler, M Neal Waxham, Louise D McCullough, Andrew J Bean

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular neurosciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Epigenetics in Alzheimer's Disease.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2022
    Review
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  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Monica Gireud-GossDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, United States of America; The M.D. Anderson/UTHealth Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at Houston, United States of America; Department of Neurology McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, United States of America.
Sahily ReyesDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, United States of America; The M.D. Anderson/UTHealth Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at Houston, United States of America.
Ritika TewariDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, United States of America.
Anthony PatrizzThe M.D. Anderson/UTHealth Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at Houston, United States of America; Department of Neurology McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, United States of America.
Matthew D HoweThe M.D. Anderson/UTHealth Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at Houston, United States of America; Department of Neurology McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, United States of America.
Julia KoflerDivision of Neuropathology, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, United States of America.
M Neal WaxhamDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, United States of America.
Louise D McCulloughThe M.D. Anderson/UTHealth Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at Houston, United States of America; Department of Neurology McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, United States of America.
Andrew J BeanDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, United States of America; The M.D. Anderson/UTHealth Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at Houston, United States of America; Department of Pediatrics, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, United States of America; Rush University Graduate College, Chicago, IL 60612, United States of America. Electronic address: Andrew_J_Bean@Rush.edu.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF NEUROTRANSMITTER SECRETIONR01MH058920 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI BEAN, ANDREW J · 1998 to 2010
$2.9M
Reversing Age Related InflammationR01NS094543 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MCCULLOUGH, LOUISE D. · 2016 to 2020
$2.8M
The Role of Growth Factor Receptor Trafficking in TumorigenesisR01CA166749 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ZAGE, PETER E. · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA166749NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH058920NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094543
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The extracellular accumulation of amyloid β (Aβ) fragments of amyloid precursor protein (APP) in brain parenchyma is a pathological hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD). APP can be cleaved into Aβ on late endosomes/multivesicular bodies (MVBs). E3 ubiquitin ligases have been linked to Aβ production, but specific E3 ligases associated with APP ubiquitination that may affect targeting of APP to endosomes have not yet been described. Using cultured cortical neurons isolated from rat pups, we reconstituted APP movement into the internal vesicles (ILVs) of MVBs. Loss of endosomal sorting complexes required for transport (ESCRT) components inhibited APP movement into ILVs and increased endosomal Aβ42 generation, implying a requirement for APP ubiquitination. We identified an ESCRT-binding and APP-interacting endosomal E3 ubiquitin ligase, ubiquitination factor E4B (UBE4B) that regulates APP ubiquitination. Depleting UBE4B in neurons inhibited APP ubiquitination and internalization into MVBs, resulting in increased endosomal Aβ42 levels and increased neuronal secretion of Aβ42. When we examined AD brains, we found levels of the UBE4B-interacting ESCRT component, hepatocyte growth factor-regulated tyrosine kinase substrate (Hrs), were significantly decreased in AD brains. These data suggest that ESCRT components critical for membrane protein sorting in the endocytic pathway are altered in AD. These results indicate that the molecular machinery underlying endosomal trafficking of APP, including the ubiquitin ligase UBE4B, regulates Aβ levels and may play an essential role in AD progression.

Indexed as

UbiquitinationAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsCells, CulturedEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportEndosomesFemaleHEK293 CellsHumansMaleNeuronsPeptide FragmentsProtein TransportRatsSecretory VesiclesAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)Endosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportPeptide FragmentsAlzheimer's disease (AD)Amyloid β (Aβ)EndocytosisMembrane traffickingMultivesicular body (MVB)Ubiquitination factor E4B (UBE4B)

Identifiers

PMID32841720
PMCPMC7530133
OpenAlexW3081225366

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.