Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32841496›Full record

ArticleLiver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver2020

The Simple Cholestatic Complaints Score is a valid and quick patient-reported outcome measure in primary sclerosing cholangitis.

Kim N van Munster, Marcel G W Dijkgraaf, Sara van Gennep, Ulrich Beuers, Cyriel Y Ponsioen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Primary sclerosing cholangitis.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Symptom patterns in the daily life of PSC patients.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2022
    Article
  8. The Simple Cholestatic Complaints Score is a valid and quick patient-reported outcome measure in primary sclerosing cholangitis.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kim N van MunsterDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, location AMC, Amsterdam Gastroenterology & Metabolism, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7019-5083
Marcel G W DijkgraafDepartment of Epidemiology and Data Science, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sara van GennepDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, location AMC, Amsterdam Gastroenterology & Metabolism, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Ulrich BeuersDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, location AMC, Amsterdam Gastroenterology & Metabolism, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5114-7799
Cyriel Y PonsioenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, location AMC, Amsterdam Gastroenterology & Metabolism, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMeasuring symptoms and disease burden in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is increasingly important for daily practice and clinical trials. The Simple Cholestatic Complaints Score (SCCS) is a four-item questionnaire, that measures cholestatic symptoms (pruritus, fatigue, RUQ abdominal pain and fever) in PSC patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate reliability and validity of SCCS in a Dutch population.

methodsThe study population consisted of 212 patients from the Dutch prospective PSC registry. Data were collected via digital surveys. Reliability was evaluated by internal consistency and reproducibility. Construct-, criterion- and discriminant validity were determined. The ability to detect clinical change with SCCS was evaluated in patients who underwent endoscopic intervention. Simple Cholestatic Complaints Score collected by email and by a mobile application were compared.

resultsA total of 153 patients completed the questionnaire. Internal consistency was moderate and increased to 0.71 after removal of the fever item. Test-re-test reproducibility was high (intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.96). Criterion validity was good (all > 0.82). Construct validity was in line with a priori hypothesized correlations in 80%. SCCS was able to differentiate between clinically different groups. There was no difference between inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and non-IBD patients. Simple Cholestatic Complaints Score was responsive to change after endoscopic intervention in successfully treated patients. Simple Cholestatic Complaints Score measurement by digital questionnaire and a mobile application was comparable.

conclusionThe SCCS is a valid instrument to measure cholestatic symptoms in PSC patients. Because of its quick and easy to use properties it is suitable for frequent monitoring of symptoms in clinical trials and daily practice.

Indexed as

Cholangitis, SclerosingHumansPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and Questionnairesabdominal painburdenfatiguepatient-reported outcomepruritusPSCquestionnairevalidation

Identifiers

PMID32841496
PMCPMC7702029
OpenAlexW3080194795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.