Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32841222›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2020

IL-32γ potentiates tumor immunity in melanoma.

Thomas Gruber, Mirela Kremenovic, Hassan Sadozai, Nives Rombini, Lukas Baeriswyl, Fabienne Maibach, Robert L Modlin, Michel Gilliet, Diego von Werdt, Robert E Hunger and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. scACT: Accurate Cross-modality Translation via Cycle-consistent Training from Unpaired Single-cell Data.Proceedings of the ... ACM International Conference on Information & Knowledge Management. ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management · 2024
    Article
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  15. CD4Nature communications · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Thomas GruberInstitute of Pathology, Experimental Pathology, and.
Mirela KremenovicInstitute of Pathology, Experimental Pathology, and.
Hassan SadozaiInstitute of Pathology, Experimental Pathology, and.
Nives RombiniInstitute of Pathology, Experimental Pathology, and.
Lukas BaeriswylInstitute of Pathology, Experimental Pathology, and.
Fabienne MaibachInstitute of Pathology, Experimental Pathology, and.
Robert L ModlinDivision of Dermatology, Department of Medicine and Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Molecular Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Michel GillietDepartment of Dermatology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Diego von WerdtInstitute of Pathology, Experimental Pathology, and.
Robert E HungerDepartment of Dermatology, Inselspital, University Hospital of Bern, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
S Morteza Seyed JafariDepartment of Dermatology, Inselspital, University Hospital of Bern, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Giulia ParisiDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, and UCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Gabriel Abril-RodriguezDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, and UCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Antoni RibasDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, and UCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Mirjam SchenkInstitute of Pathology, Experimental Pathology, and.
University of Bern · CHUCLA Health · USUniversity Hospital of Bern · CHUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Lausanne · CH

Funding

Molecular Analysis of the Host Immune Response in LeprosyR01AI022553 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ROBERT L MODLIN · 1989 to 2026
$15.7M
Project 3: Modeling and overcoming resistance to melanoma immunotherapyP01CA244118 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MORICEAU, GATIEN P · 2020 to 2024
$12.8M
TCR GAMMA/DELTA LYMPHOCYTES IN HUMAN SKIN LESIONSR01AR040312 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MODLIN, ROBERT L · 1990 to 2025
$10.4M
Next Generation Cancer Immunotherapies to Defeat MelanomaR35CA197633 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ANTONI RIBAS · 2015 to 2026
$10.4M
The skin microbiome in acneR01AR074302 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GALLO, RICHARD L, MODLIN, ROBERT L · 2018 to 2022
$2.6M
IL-26 in host defense against infection by intracellular bacteria in skinR01AR073252 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MODLIN, ROBERT L · 2019 to 2023
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA244118NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197633NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI022553NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR040312NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR073252NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR074302
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myeloid cells orchestrate the antitumor immune response and influence the efficacy of immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapies. We and others have previously shown that IL-32 mediates DC differentiation and macrophage activation. Here, we demonstrate that IL-32 expression in human melanoma positively correlates with overall survival, response to ICB, and an immune-inflamed tumor microenvironment (TME) enriched in mature DC, M1 macrophages, and CD8+ T cells. Treatment of B16F10 murine melanomas with IL-32 increased the frequencies of activated, tumor-specific CD8+ T cells, leading to the induction of systemic tumor immunity. Our mechanistic in vivo studies revealed a potentially novel role of IL-32 in activating intratumoral DC and macrophages to act in concert to prime CD8+ T cells and recruit them into the TME through CCL5. Thereby, IL-32 treatment reduced tumor growth and rendered ICB-resistant B16F10 tumors responsive to anti-PD-1 therapy without toxicity. Furthermore, increased baseline IL-32 gene expression was associated with response to nivolumab and pembrolizumab in 2 independent cohorts of patients with melanoma, implying that IL-32 is a predictive biomarker for anti-PD-1 therapy. Collectively, this study suggests IL-32 as a potent adjuvant in immunotherapy to enhance the efficacy of ICB in patients with non-T cell-inflamed TME.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAnimalsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorCell ProliferationCohort StudiesDendritic CellsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInterleukinsLymphocytesMacrophagesMaleAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBiomarkers, TumorIL32 protein, humanInterleukinsNivolumabpembrolizumabCancer immunotherapyCellular immune responseImmunologyMelanomaOncology

Identifiers

PMID32841222
PMCPMC7526542
OpenAlexW3081268279

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.