Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32841068›Full record

ReviewExpert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology2020

Potential role of drug metabolizing enzymes in chemotherapy-induced gastrointestinal toxicity and hepatotoxicity.

Gabriel Tao, Junqing Huang, Bhagavatula Moorthy, Cathryn Wang, Ming Hu, Song Gao, Romi Ghose

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Phenoconversion andHepatology forum · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Phenolic Composition ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Gabriel TaoDepartment of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Houston , Houston, TX, USA.
Junqing HuangFormula-pattern Research Center, School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University , Guangzhou, China.
Bhagavatula MoorthyDivision of Neonatology, Baylor College of Medicine , Houston, TX, USA.
Cathryn WangDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Translational Research, College of Pharmacy, University of Houston , Houston, TX, USA.
Ming HuDepartment of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Houston , Houston, TX, USA.
Song GaoDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Environmental Health Sciences, Texas Southern University , Houston, TX, USA.
Romi GhoseDepartment of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Houston , Houston, TX, USA.
University of Houston · USBaylor College of Medicine · USJinan University · CNTexas Southern University · US

Funding

Project 5: Pyolytic conversion of PAHs in contaminated sediments into char to eliminate toxicity and enhance soil fertilityP42ES027725 · NIEHS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BHAGAVATULA MOORTHY · 2020 to 2026
$17.8M
Translational Research Support CoreP30ES030285 · NIEHS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Casey W Wright · 2019 to 2026
$14.7M
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF CYTOCHROME P4501A1 EXPRESSIONR01ES009132 · NIEHS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MOORTHY, BHAGAVATULA · 1998 to 2017
$3.8M
Mechanistic role of P4501 enzymes in the prevention of PAH carcinogenesis by omega 3 fatty acidsR01ES029382 · NIEHS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MOORTHY, BHAGAVATULA · 2018 to 2022
$2.3M
Supplement2: Mechanistic Roles of Cytochrome P4501A Enzymes in Hyperoxic Lung InjuryR01HL129794 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MOORTHY, BHAGAVATULA · 2016 to 2019
$2.2M
Roles of pulmonary and hepatic P4501A enzymes in hyperoxic lung injury in miceR01HL087174 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MOORTHY, BHAGAVATULA · 2007 to 2010
$1.5M
Novel in vivo regulatory mechanisms of human CYP3A4R21DA035751 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI GHOSE, ROMI, MOORTHY, BHAGAVATULA · 2014 to 2015
$428k
Prenatal exposure to PAHs and hyperoxic lung injury: Role of the microbiomeR56ES030221 · NIEHS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI AJAMI, NADIM, MOORTHY, BHAGAVATULA · 2019 to 2019
$238k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087174NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL129794NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA035751NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES030285NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES027725NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES009132NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES029382
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionToxicity of chemotherapy drugs is the leading cause of poor therapeutic outcome in many cancer patients. Gastrointestinal (GI) toxicity and hepatotoxicity are among the most common side effects of current chemotherapies. Emerging studies indicate that many chemotherapy-induced toxicities are driven by drug metabolism, but very few reviews summarize the role of drug metabolism in chemotherapy-induced GI toxicity and hepatotoxicity. In this review, we highlighted the importance of drug metabolizing enzymes (DMEs) in chemotherapy toxicity. AREAS COVERED: Our review demonstrated that altered activity of DMEs play important role in chemotherapy-induced GI toxicity and hepatotoxicity. Besides direct changes in catalytic activities, the transcription of DMEs is also affected by inflammation, cell-signaling pathways, and/or by drugs in cancer patients due to the disease etiology. EXPERT OPINION: More studies should focus on how DMEs are altered during chemotherapy treatment, and how such changes affect the metabolism of chemotherapy drug itself. This mutual interaction between chemotherapies and DMEs can lead to excessive exposure of parent drug or toxic metabolites which ultimately cause GI adverse effect.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryGastrointestinal DiseasesHumansNeoplasmsSignal TransductionAntineoplastic AgentschemotherapyDrug metabolizing enzymesgastrointestinal toxicityhepatotoxicityreactive metabolites

Identifiers

PMID32841068
PMCPMC8059872
OpenAlexW3080208429

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.