Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32840198›Full record

SynthesisThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2020

Maternal Hookworm Infection and Its Effects on Maternal Health: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Tara E Ness, Vedika Agrawal, Kathryn Bedard, Lara Ouellette, Timothy A Erickson, Peter Hotez, Jill E Weatherhead

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Altered Offspring Immunity in Maternal Parasitic Infections.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. The yin and yang of human soil-transmitted helminth infections.International journal for parasitology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tara E NessDepartment of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Vedika AgrawalDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Kathryn BedardDepartment of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Lara OuelletteTexas Medical Center Library, Houston, Texas.
Timothy A EricksonNational School of Tropical Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Peter HotezDepartment of Biology, Baylor University, Waco, Texas.
Jill E WeatherheadNational School of Tropical Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Baylor College of Medicine · USInstitute for Advanced Study · USTexas Medical Center · US

Funding

Discovering the Immunologic Mechanism of Ascaris-induced Allergic Airway Disease.K08AI143968 · NIAID · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI WEATHERHEAD, JILL ELIZABETH · 2020 to 2024
$911k
NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI143968
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hookworm is an intestinal parasite that infects nearly 230 million people, with another 5.1 billion at risk, especially in poverty-stricken tropical and subtropical regions. Pregnancy is an especially vulnerable time for hookworm infection because of its effect on both maternal and subsequently fetal health. A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted. The meta-analysis was performed on the association between maternal hookworm and maternal anemia, as well as maternal hookworm coinfection with malaria. The prevalence of hookworm ranged from 1% to 78% in pregnant women, whereas malaria prevalence ranged from 11% to 81%. Pregnant women with hookworm infection were more likely to have anemia (combined odds ratio [cOR] 2.55 [2.20, 2.96],

Indexed as

CoinfectionMaternal HealthAncylostomatoideaAnemiaAnimalsCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth EducationHookworm InfectionsHumansMalariaPregnancyPregnancy Complications, ParasiticPublic Health

Identifiers

PMID32840198
PMCPMC7646767
OpenAlexW3081104491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.